appropriate

音标[ә'prәupriәt] 读音

汉语翻译

a. 适当的
【经】 适当的, 拨出, 占用
相关词组:
at an appropriate time

词型变化:

形容词:appropriative 名词:appropriateness 副词:appropriately 动词过去式:appropriated 过去分词:appropriated 现在分词:appropriating 第三人称单数:appropriates 

英语解释:

动词 appropriate:

  1. give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause
    同义词:allow, earmark, set aside, reserve
  2. take possession of by force, as after an invasion
    同义词:capture, seize, conquer

形容词 appropriate:

  1. suitable for a particular person or place or condition etc
  2. appropriate for achieving a particular end; implies a lack of concern for fairness
    同义词:advantageous
  3. meant or adapted for an occasion or use
    同义词:suitable, suited
  4. suitable and fitting
    同义词:harmonious
  5. being of striking appropriateness and pertinence
    同义词:apposite, apt, pertinent

例句:

  1. Upon reaching an appropriate age, children are encouraged, but not forced, to "leave the nest".
    一达到适当的年龄,孩子们就被鼓励,而不是被强迫,"离开老窝"。
  2. The government has appropriated a large sum of money for building hospitals.
    政府为修建医院拨出了大笔款项。
  3. The minister was found to have appropriated government money.
    部长被查出挪用了公款。
  4. Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.
    简单朴素的衣服适合在学校里穿。

详细解释:


ap.pro.pri.ate

adj.(形容词)
Suitable for a particular person, condition, occasion, or place; fitting.
适合于…的:适合于某特定的人,条件,事件或地点的;适宜的
v.tr.(及物动词)
ap.pro.pri.at.ed,ap.pro.pri.at.ing,ap.pro.pri.ates[-3t.]
To set apart for a specific use:
拨出:拨出作特殊用途:
例句:
appropriating funds for education.
拨款作教育基金

To take possession of or make use of exclusively for oneself, often without permission:
挪用,窃用:为自己独自占有或使用,常未经许可:
例句:
Lee appropriated my unread newspaper and never returned it.
李擅自拿走我尚未阅读的报纸并从不归还


来源:
Middle English appropriat
中古英语 appropriat
from Late Latin appropri3tus [past participle of] appropri3re [to make one`s own]
源自 后期拉丁语 appropri3tus [] appropri3re的过去分词 [成为自己的]
Latin ad- [ad-]
拉丁语 ad- [前缀,表.朝,向.]
Latin proprius [own] * see per
拉丁语 proprius [自己的] *参见 per

【引伸】
appro.priately
adv.(副词)
appro.priateness
n.(名词)
appro.pria.tive

appro.pria.tor
n.(名词)
<参考词汇><同义词>appropriate,arrogate,commandeer,confiscate,preempt,usurpThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to seize for oneself or as one`s right.:
与此动词共有的中心含义是.为自己取得或作为某人的权利.:
例句:
appropriated the family car;
挪用家族的汽车;

例句:
arrogating to himself the most interesting tasks;
为他自己取得最有趣的任务;

例句:
commandeered a plane for the escape;
征用一架飞机以逃走;

例句:
confiscating alien property;
征用外国财产;

例句:
preempted the glory for herself;
为她自己抢占荣誉;

例句:
usurped the throne. See also Synonyms at allocate ,fit
篡取王位 参见同义词 allocate,fit


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