exist

音标[ig'zist] 读音

汉语翻译

vi. 存在, 生存, 发生

词型变化:

动词过去式:existed 过去分词:existed 现在分词:existing 第三人称单数:exists 

英语解释:

动词 exist:

  1. have an existence, be extant
    同义词:be
  2. support oneself
    同义词:survive, live, subsist

例句:

  1. That department has ceased to exist.
    那部门已不复存在。
  2. I can hardly exist on the wage I'm getting; there is no money for luxuries.
    我靠我挣的工资简直难以 口,根本无钱享受。
  3. Man cannot exist without air.
    没有空气人就不能生存。
  4. The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.
    罗马帝国存在了几百年。

详细解释:


ex.ist

v.intr.(不及物动词)
ex.ist.ed,ex.ist.ing,ex.ists
To have actual being; be real.
实际存在;真实
To have life; live.See Synonyms at be
有生命;生存参见 be
To live at a minimal level; subsist:
维生: 生活在极低的水平;维持生活:
例句:
barely enough income on which to exist.
仅够糊口的收入

To continue to be; persist:
继续存在;保持存在:
例句:
old customs that still exist in rural areas.
在农村地区旧的风俗依然存在

To be present under certain circumstances or in a specified place; occur:
存在:在一定情状或一定地点存在;存在:
例句:
.Wealth and poverty exist in every demographic category.(Thomas G. Exter)
.富裕和贫穷存在于所有人口统计分类中.(托马斯G.埃克斯特)


来源:
Latin existere, exsistere [to come forth, be manifest]
拉丁语 existere, exsistere [显出,明显]
ex- [ex-]
ex- [前缀,表.出自….]
sistere [to stand] * see st3-
sistere [位于] *参见 st3-


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