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英语解释

obstruct

音标[әb'strʌkt]

汉语翻译

vt. 阻隔, 妨碍, 阻塞, 遮没
vi. 设障碍
【法】 阻碍, 妨碍, 阻止

obstruct词型变化

副词:obstructively 形容词:obstructive 名词:obstructer 动词过去式:obstructed 过去分词:obstructed 现在分词:obstructing 第三人称单数:obstructs 

obstruct词意辨析

block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper
这些动词均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
block: 语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。
bar: 含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
hinder: 语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
obstruct: 正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。
prevent: 含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
hamper: 侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

obstruct英语解释

动词 obstruct:

  1. hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of
    同义词:blockade, block, hinder, stymie, stymy, embarrass
  2. block passage through
    同义词:obturate, impede, occlude, jam, block, close up
  3. shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight
    同义词:block

obstruct例句

  1. The act of obstructing.
    阻碍,妨碍阻碍的行为
  2. He was charged obstructing the highway.
    他因阻碍公路交通而受控告。
  3. Tall trees obstructed his view of the road.
    有大树遮挡着,他看不见道路。

obstruct详细解释

ob.struct

v.tr.(及物动词)
ob.struct.ed,ob.struct.ing,ob.structs
To block or fill (a passage) with obstacles or an obstacle.See Synonyms at block
阻隔:用一个或多个障碍物将(道路)堵塞参见 block
To impede, retard, or interfere with; hinder:
妨碍:拖后、使缓慢或干预;滞后:
例句:
obstructed my progress.See Synonyms at hinder
延缓了我的进步参见 hinder

To get in the way of so as to hide from sight.
遮蔽:挡住,以使其看不见

来源:
Latin obstruere obstrôct-
拉丁语 obstruere obstrôct-
ob- [against] * see ob-
ob- [与…相对] *参见 ob-
struere [to pile up] * see ster- 2
struere [成堆,堆起] *参见 ster- 2

【引伸】
obstruct.er 或
obstruc.tor
n.(名词)
obstruc.tive
adj.(形容词)
obstruc.tively
adv.(副词)
obstruc.tiveness
n.(名词)

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