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英语解释 法语解释

abstract

音标['æbstrækt]

汉语翻译

a. 抽象的, 深奥的
n. 摘要, 抽象概念
vt. 摘要, 提炼, 使抽象化
【计】 摘录; 摘要; 抽象
【医】 强散剂; 摘要, 提要
【经】 抽象的; 摘要, 概括
相关词组:
to make an abstract of...
in the abstract
to abstract sth from

abstract词型变化

副词:abstractly 名词:abstracter 动词过去式:abstracted 过去分词:abstracted 现在分词:abstracting 第三人称单数:abstracts 

abstract词意辨析

summary, abstract, digest, outline, resume

这些名词均含“摘要、概要、概括”之意。
summary: 普通用词,指将书籍或文章等的内容,用寥寥数语作简明扼要的说明。
abstract: 指论文、书籍等正文前的内容摘要,尤指学术论文或法律文件的研究提要。
digest: 侧重对原文融汇贯通,重新谋篇布局,以简明扼要的语言,简短篇幅成文,展现原作精华。
outline: 指配以释议文字的提纲。
resume: 源于洁语,与summary极相近,通常可互换使用。

abstract英语解释

名词 abstract:

  1. a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance
    同义词:abstraction
  2. a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory
    同义词:outline, synopsis, precis

动词 abstract:

  1. consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoretically
  2. make off with belongings of others
    同义词:pilfer, cabbage, purloin, pinch, snarf, swipe, hook, sneak, filch, nobble, lift
  3. consider apart from a particular case or instance
  4. give an abstract (of)

形容词 abstract:

  1. existing only in the mind; separated from embodiment
  2. not representing or imitating external reality or the objects of nature
    同义词:abstractionist, nonfigurative, nonobjective
  3. dealing with a subject in the abstract without practical purpose or intention

abstract例句

  1. Abstract art is an acquired taste.
    抽象派艺术要慢慢才会欣赏。
  2. I can not understand the so abstract concept.
    我无法理解如此抽象的观念。
  3. A presentation of the substance of a body of material in a condensed form or by reducing it to its main points; an abstract.
    概要用简明的形式,并通过减少或保留其要点来对资料内容进行的描述; 摘要
  4. We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is abstract.
    我们尽可谈论美的事物,然而美本身却是抽象的。
  5. He has some abstract notion of wanting to change the world.
    他有一种要改造世界的空想。
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