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英语解释

assign

音标[ә'sain]

汉语翻译

vt. 分配, 指派, 赋值
【计】 赋值
【经】 分配, 转让财产, 过户

assign词型变化

动词过去式:assigned 过去分词:assigned 现在分词:assigning 第三人称单数:assigns 副词:assignably 形容词:assignable 名词:assignability 

assign词意辨析

appoint, designate, assign, name, nominate
这些动词均有“任命,委派”之意。
appoint: 通常指不经过选择的官方委任。
designate: 书面用语,侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命,有时含强行指定的意味。
assign: 常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。
name: 普通用词,着重任命的结果,而不是过程。
nominate: 通常指为某一公职选择候选人,并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。
assign, distribute, divide, allocate
这些动词均含“分配,分发”之意。
assign: 指按照某种原则进行的硬性分配,也不一定是很公平的。
distribute: 通常指以整体或定量分为若干份来分配。
divide: 普通用词,侧重将某物分成若干份分配给他人,当某物一分为二时,含平均分配之意。
allocate: 主要指金钱、财产、权力或领土等的分配,着重分配的比例和专门用途。

assign英语解释

动词 assign:

  1. give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
    同义词:delegate, designate, depute
  2. give out or allot
    同义词:allot, portion
  3. attribute or credit to
    同义词:impute, ascribe, attribute
  4. select something or someone for a specific purpose
    同义词:specify, set apart
  5. attribute or give
    同义词:put
  6. make undue claims to having
    同义词:arrogate
  7. transfer one's right to
  8. decide as to where something belongs in a scheme
    同义词:attribute

assign例句

  1. It is impossible to assign an exact date to this building.
    确定这座建筑物的确切年代是不可能的。
  2. They assigned his odd behavior to his ill health.
    他们把他的古怪行为归因于健康不佳。
  3. All the students are assigned to suitable jobs.
    所有的学生都分到了合适的工作。

assign详细解释

as.sign

v.tr.(及物动词)
as.signed,as.sign.ing,as.signs
To set apart for a particular purpose; designate.
分派:为某一特定目的分开;指派
To select for a duty or office; appoint.
选派:为某项任务或工作选派;委派
To give out as a task; allot.
作为任务分出;分配
To ascribe; attribute.
归于;归属
Law To transfer (property, rights, or interests) from one to another.
【法律】 把(财产,权利、利息)从一人转让给另一人
To place (a person or a military unit) under a specific command.
把…编制:把(某人或某部队)置于特定的命令下
n.Law (名词)【法律】
An assignee.
受让人

来源:
Middle English assignen
中古英语 assignen
from Old French assigner
源自 古法语 assigner
from Latin assign3re
源自 拉丁语 assign3re
ad- [ad-]
ad- [前缀,表.朝,向.]
sign3re [to mark] from signum [sign] * see sek w-
sign3re [标记] 源自 signum [记号] *参见 sek w-

【引伸】
assign.abil.ity
n.(名词)
assign.able
adj.(形容词)
assign.ably
adv.(副词)
assign.er
n.(名词)
<参考词汇><同义词>assign,allot,apportion,allocateThese verbs mean to set aside or give out in portions or shares.Bothassign, which applies to an authoritative act, and allot refer to arbitrary distribution, but neither implies equality or fairness of division:
这些动词指接比例或份额留出或分发。含有权威的行为的assignallot 都指任意地分配, 但是这两个词都没有分配平等或公平的含意:
例句:
The hardest work was assigned to the strongest laborers.
最繁重的工作分配给最强壮的劳工。

例句:
We allot a half hour a day for recreation. Toapportion is to divide according to prescribed rules and implies fair distribution:
我们每天留出半小时为文体活动的时间。 词apportion 是指根据已定规则划分并含有公平分配的意思:

例句:
.The first duty of a legislator is to apportion penalties. (Walter Savage Landor).
.立法者的第一项任务就是分配刑罚. (沃尔特·萨维奇·兰道)。

Allocate usually means to set something apart from a larger quantity, as of money, for a specific purpose or for a particular person or group:
Allocate 常常指为了一特定目的,或特殊的一个人或一组人将某一部分从一大的整体中分出来,如钱:
例句:
A portion of the budget was allocated for the education of each student. See also Synonyms at attribute
预算的一部分被划分出来留作每一个学生的教育费用。 参见同义词 attribute

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