backbone

音标['bækbәun] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 脊椎, 志气, 骨干, 支柱
【计】 主干网, 主干网点
【化】 主链
【医】 脊柱
相关词组:
to the backbone

词型变化:

形容词:backboned 

词意辨析:

courage, bravery, backbone, nerve
这些名词都可表示“勇气、胆量”之意。
courage: 普通用词。指面对危险或困难时无所畏惧的精神和敢于奋斗的进取心。
bravery: 指在危险中表现出的无所畏惧精神或在逆境中仍能坚持下去的毅力。
backbone: 指性格倔强,意志坚定,有骨气,有顽强的决心去做某事。
nerve: 侧重指面临危险或在冒险的情况下具有冷静、清醒的头脑和坚定无畏的勇气。

英语解释:

名词 backbone:

  1. a central cohesive source of support and stability
    同义词:anchor, mainstay, keystone, linchpin, lynchpin
  2. fortitude and determination
    同义词:grit, guts, moxie, sand, gumption
  3. the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord
    同义词:spinal column, vertebral column, spine, back, rachis
  4. the part of a book's cover that encloses the inner side of the book's pages and that faces outward when the book is shelved
    同义词:spine
  5. the part of a network that connects other networks together

例句:

  1. The backbone is an articulate structure.
    脊椎骨是一种关节相连的结构。
  2. He has no backbone.
    他没有骨气。
  3. These men are the backbone of the country.
    这些人是国家的中坚力量。

详细解释:


back.bone

n.(名词)
The vertebrate spine or spinal column.
脊骨:脊椎动物的脊椎或脊柱
Something, such as the keel of a ship, that resembles a backbone in appearance or position.
脊骨状物:在外观或位置上象脊柱的某些东西,如船的龙骨
A main support or major sustaining factor:
骨干,支柱:主要的支撑或重要的支撑因素:
例句:
the backbone of a thesis.
论文的主旨

Strength of character; determination:
骨气,毅力:性格上的勇气;决心:
例句:
displayed grit and backbone in facing adversity.
面对逆境和苦难时显示出刚毅和勇气


【引伸】
back.boned.
adj.(形容词)

纠错

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