blem.ish
v.tr.(及物动词)blem.ished,blem.ish.ing,blem.ish.es To mar or impair by a flaw.玷污,有损:因瑕疵而损坏或破坏n.(名词)An imperfection that mars or impairs; a flaw or defect.瑕疵,缺点或污点:损害或破坏的不完美之处;瑕疵或缺点
来源:Middle English blemisshen 中古英语 blemisshen from Old French blesmir, blemir blemiss- [to make pale] 源自 古法语 blesmir, blemir blemiss- [使变得苍白] [of Germanic origin] * see bhel- [源于日耳曼语] *参见 bhel-
【引伸】
blem.isher
n.(名词)<参考词汇><同义词>blemish,imperfection,fault,defect,flaw同义词>All of these nouns denote loss or absence of perfection.所有这些名词都意指失去完美。 Blemish applies to something, such as a blotch, that is held to mar the appearance or impair the character of a thing: Blemish 适用于损坏表面或事物特征的某事物,如(皮肤上的)脓疱: 例句:Cosmetics are often used to conceal facial blemishes.化妆品常用来遮盖脸部色斑。
例句:.Industry in art is a necessity—not a virtue—and any evidence of the same, in the production, is a blemish. (James McNeill Whistler). .在艺术中勤奋是必须的——而不是什么优点——但作品中任何一点相似之处都是缺点. (詹姆斯·麦尼尔·惠斯勒) 。
Imperfection and fault apply more comprehensively to any deficiency or shortcoming: Imperfection .A true critic ought to dwell rather upon excellencies than imperfections. (Joseph Addison). fault 更全面适用于任何不足和缺点: 例句: .一个真正的评论家应论述优点多于不足之处. (约瑟夫·爱迪森)。
例句:.His independence and love of the English were his only faults. (David Livingstone). .他的独立和对英语的热爱是他唯一的缺点. (大卫·利文斯通)。
Defect denotes a serious functional or structural shortcoming: Defect 意味严重的功能或结构上的不足: 例句:.Ill breeding . . . is not a single defect, it is the result of many. (Henry Fielding). .缺乏教养…并不是一个孤立的缺点,而是由许多缺点引起的. (亨利·菲尔丁)。
Flaw refers to an often small but always fundamental weakness: Flaw 通常指小而往往是重要的不足之处: 例句:Flaws in emeralds greatly reduce their value.祖母绿上的瑕疵大大降低了其价值。
例句:Experiments revealed a very basic flaw in the theory. 实验揭示了该理论中一个基本的缺陷
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