boil

音标[bɒil] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 煮沸, 沸腾, 疖
vt. 煮沸, 激动
vi. 煮沸, 激动
【医】 疖
相关词组:
boil away
boil down...
boil down to...
boil over
boil dry
boil up

词型变化:

动词过去式:boiled 过去分词:boiled 现在分词:boiling 第三人称单数:boils 

英语解释:

名词 boil:

  1. a painful sore with a hard core filled with pus
    同义词:furuncle
  2. the temperature at which a liquid boils at sea level
    同义词:boiling point

动词 boil:

  1. come to the boiling point and change from a liquid to vapor
  2. cook in boiling liquid
  3. bring to, or maintain at, the boiling point
  4. be agitated
    同义词:churn, moil, roil
  5. be in an agitated emotional state
    同义词:seethe

例句:

  1. The kettle is boiling.
    壶里的水开了。
  2. Bring the mixture to the boil, then let it simmer for ten minutes.
    把混合物煮至沸腾,然後再用文火煮十分钟。
  3. Give the sheets a good boil to get them white.
    把被单好好煮一煮,好让它们白一些。
  4. The argument boiled over into open war.
    争论演变成了公开的论战。
  5. I am boiling the milk.
    我正在煮牛奶。

详细解释:


boil

v.(动词)
boiled,boil.ing,boils
v.intr.(不及物动词)


To change from a liquid to a vapor by the application of heat:
沸腾蒸发:由于加热,从液体变成气体:
例句:
All the water boiled away and left the kettle dry.
水都烧开了,剩下一个空壶

To reach the boiling point.
煮开:达到沸点
To undergo the action of boiling, especially in being cooked.
在沸水中煮,尤指烹煮
To be in a state of agitation; seethe:
翻腾:处于翻滚状态;翻腾:
例句:
a river boiling over the rocks.
河水翻腾,拍打岩岸

To be stirred up or greatly excited:
使激动:
例句:
The mere idea made me boil.
这个主意让我大为激动

v.tr.(及物动词)


To vaporize (a liquid) by the application of heat.
汽化:用加热办法使(液体)汽化
To heat to the boiling point.
浇开:加热到沸点
To cook or clean by boiling.
加沸以烹饪或清洗
To separate by evaporation in the process of boiling:
在沸水中分开:通过加沸过程中的蒸馏加以分离:
例句:
boil the maple sap.
以煮沸方式分离枫树汁

n.(名词)
The condition or act of boiling.
煮,沸腾:沸腾的状态或煮的动作
Lower Southern U.S. A picnic featuring shrimp, crab, or crayfish boiled in large pots with spices, and then shelled and eaten by hand.
【美国南端】 海鲜野餐:将大虾、蟹或淡水鳌虾煮熟加上调味汁,然后用手去壳就食的野餐
An agitated, swirling, roiling mass of liquid:
搅动、旋转、翻滚的液体:
例句:
.Those tumbling boils show a dissolving bar and a changing channel there.(Mark Twain)
.汹涌翻滚的河水显示出那里有一个正在缩小沙洲和改道的航道.(马克·吐温)


<常用词组>boil down
To reduce in bulk or size by boiling.
煮浓:通过熬煮减少体积
To condense; summarize:
浓缩;简化:
例句:
boiled down the complex document.
简化繁杂的文件

To constitute the equivalent of in summary:
简单地归结为:
例句:
The scathing editorial simply boils down to an exercise in partisan politics.
措词强烈的社论可以简单地归结为政党政治的纲领

boil over
To overflow while boiling.
沸腾溢出
To lose one`s temper.
发怒:情绪失去控制
来源:
Middle English boillen
中古英语 boillen
from Old French boillir
源自 古法语 boillir
from Latin bullore
源自 拉丁语 bullore

<参考词汇><同义词>boil,simmer,seethe,stewTo

boil is to cook in a liquid heated to a temperature at which it bubbles up and gives off vapor:
boil 即在加热到冒气泡并产生蒸汽的液体中烹煮:
例句:
boil potatoes. Figurativelyboil pertains to intense agitation:
煮马铃薯。 boil 的比喻用法表示激动情绪:

例句:
She boiled with resentment.
她因怨恨而发火。

Simmer denotes gentle cooking just at or below the boiling point (
Simmer 表示在沸点以下微煮(
例句:
Let the stock simmer for several hours); figuratively it refers to a state of gentle ferment (
让汤汁炖几个小时); 它喻指蕴酿(

例句:
Plans were simmering in his mind).
计划已在他心里蕴酿好了)。

Seethe emphasizes in both senses the turbulence of steady boiling at high temperature:
Seethe 字面意义及喻意均强调高温下持续煮而产生翻滚:
例句:
Water seethed in the caldron.
水在大锅中翻滚。

例句:
.The city had all through the interval been seething with discontent. (John R. Green).
.该城市在那段时期里一直被一种不满情绪所煎熬. (约翰R·格林)。

Stew refers literally to slow boiling and figuratively to a persistent but not violent state of agitation:
Stew 字面上用文火煨,喻指长时间但并不加重的焦虑:
例句:
I always add a little Madeira to the liquid when I stew prunes.
在炖李子时我常加些马德拉葡萄酒在汤里。.

例句:
.They don`t want a man to fret and stew about his work. (William H. Whyte, Jr.).
他们不想让别人为工作烦恼、担忧. (小威廉H·怀特)


---------------另--------------
boil
boil 2

n.(名词)
A painful, circumscribed pus-filled inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue usually caused by a local staphylococcal infection.Also called furuncle
疖:皮肤和皮下组织灌脓和发炎的一块,有疼痛,常为该处葡萄球菌感染引起也作 furuncle

来源:
Middle English bile
中古英语 bile
from Old English btle
源自 古英语 btle


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