bristle

音标['brisl] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 刚毛, 猪鬃
vi. 直立, 发怒, 充满
vt. 使直立
【医】 鬃, 刚毛

词型变化:

动词过去式:bristled 过去分词:bristled 现在分词:bristling 第三人称单数:bristles 

英语解释:

名词 bristle:

  1. a stiff fiber (coarse hair or filament); natural or synthetic
  2. a stiff hair

动词 bristle:

  1. be in a state of movement or action
    同义词:abound, burst
  2. rise up as in fear
    同义词:uprise, stand up
  3. react in an offended or angry manner

例句:

  1. The brush is made of animal bristles.
    刷子是用动物的鬃毛制造的。
  2. His chin was covered with bristles.
    他的下巴上长满了胡子茬。

详细解释:


bris.tle

n.(名词)
A stiff hair.
刚毛
v.(动词)
bris.tled,bris.tling,bris.tles
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To stand stiffly on end like bristles:
象刚毛一样根部直立:
例句:
The hair on the dog`s neck bristled.
狗脖子上的毛竖起来了

To raise the bristles:
耸起毛发:
例句:
The cat bristled at the sight of the large dog.
一见到那只大狗,猫身上的毛都竖起来了

To react in an angry or offended manner:
被激怒:以生气或被冒犯的方式反应:
例句:
The author bristled at the suggestion of plagiarism.
那个作家被抄袭的建议激怒了

To be covered or thick with or as if with bristles:
用或似用刚毛覆盖着或布满:
例句:
The path bristled with thorns.See Synonyms at teem
这条小径布满荆棘参见 teem

v.tr.(及物动词)
To cause to stand erect like bristles; stiffen.
使…僵硬:使…象刚毛一样直立;使…僵硬
To furnish or supply with bristles.
配备或提供刺毛状物
To ruffle; disturb.
触怒;搅乱

来源:
Middle English bristel
中古英语 bristel
probably from Old English *byrstel
可能源自 古英语 *byrstel
from byrst [bristle]
源自 byrst [刚毛]


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