bum
n.(名词)A tramp; a vagrant.流浪者;游民A lazy or shiftless person, especially one who seeks to live solely by the support of others.懒鬼,游手好闲的人:一个懒惰或得过且过的人,尤指靠别人施舍过生活的人An incompetent, insignificant, or obnoxious person:笨蛋,废物:一个无能的、可鄙的或可恶的人:例句:The batter called the pitcher a bum.打击手骂投手是个笨蛋
One who is devoted to a particular activity or milieu:爱好者:沉溺于某项活动或娱乐中的人:例句:a beach bum.沉溺于海滩运动的人
v.(动词)bummed,bum.ming,bums v.intr.(不及物动词)To live by begging and scavenging from place to place. Often used witharound. 乞丐,流浪者:靠从一地到另一地的乞讨和拣拾垃圾为生,常与around 连用 To loaf.混日子,闲荡v.tr.(及物动词)To acquire by begging; cadge.See Synonyms at cadge 乞讨,乞求:通过乞讨面获得;乞求参见 cadgeadj.(形容词)Inferior; worthless:质量低劣的;无价值的:例句:gave me bum advice; did a bum job of fixing the car.给了我毫无价值的建议;修车修得真差劲
Disabled; malfunctioning:残废的;不灵的:例句:a bum shoulder.不灵便的肩膀
Unfavorable or unfair:不合理的,不公平的:例句:got a bum deal on my final grade for the course.这门课我最后得了一个不公平的分数
Unpleasant; lousy:令人不快的;讨厌的:例句:had a bum time at the party.晚会上过得很不愉快
<习惯用语>on the bum
Living as a vagrant or a tramp.象流浪者似的生活Out of order; broken.出毛病;坏掉习惯用语>来源:Back-formation from bummer 源自 bummer的逆构词
bum
bum 2
n.Chiefly British (名词)【多用于英国】 The buttocks.屁股,臀部
来源:Middle English bom 中古英语 bom