汉语翻译
n. 大灾难, 大祸【化】 突变
【经】 大灾难, 大事故
词意辨析:
disaster, calamity, catastrophe, misfortune这些名词均表示“灾难”或“不幸”之意。
disaster: 普通用词,指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。
calamity: 多指个人的不幸,比disaster严重,强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。
catastrophe: 语气最强,指可怕的灾难,强调最终的结局。
misfortune: 多指较为严重的不幸,强调不幸多由外界因素所致。英语解释:
名词 catastrophe:
- an event resulting in great loss and misfortune同义词:calamity, disaster, tragedy, cataclysm
- a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune同义词:disaster
- a sudden violent change in the earth's surface同义词:cataclysm
例句:
- Their other problems paled into insignificance beside this latest catastrophe.最近发生这一灾祸後,他们其他的问题都显得无关重要了。
- An occurrence causing widespread destruction and distress; a catastrophe.灾难,大祸偶发事件引起大范围的破坏和痛苦; 大灾难
- Because of the failure the catastrophe will be coming.因为失败,大祸就要来临了。
- The earthquake was a terrible catastrophe.这次地震是个可怕的灾难。
详细解释:
ca.tas.tro.phe
n.(名词)A great, often sudden calamity.See Synonyms at disaster 大灾难:大的,通常是突然的灾难参见 disasterA complete failure; a fiasco:大败:彻底的失败;惨败:例句:The food was cold, the guests quarreled—the whole dinner was a catastrophe.食物是冷的,客人们又吵了起来——整个晚宴是一次彻底的失败
The concluding action of a drama, especially a classical tragedy, following the climax and containing a resolution of the plot.悲剧的结局:戏剧尤指古典悲剧结局部分紧随着高潮发生并且包括情节的解释A sudden violent change in the earth`s surface; a cataclysm.灾变:地表突然而猛烈的变动;灾变
来源:Greek katastrophô [an overturning, ruin, conclusion] 希腊语 katastrophô [推翻,毁灭,结论] from katastrephein [to ruin, undo] 源自 katastrephein [毁灭,使败坏] kata- [cata-] kata- [前缀,表.向下,之下.] strephein [to turn] * see streb(h)- strephein [翻转] *参见 streb(h)-
disaster: 普通用词,指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。
calamity: 多指个人的不幸,比disaster严重,强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。
catastrophe: 语气最强,指可怕的灾难,强调最终的结局。
misfortune: 多指较为严重的不幸,强调不幸多由外界因素所致。
英语解释:
名词 catastrophe:
- an event resulting in great loss and misfortune同义词:calamity, disaster, tragedy, cataclysm
- a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune同义词:disaster
- a sudden violent change in the earth's surface同义词:cataclysm
例句:
- Their other problems paled into insignificance beside this latest catastrophe.最近发生这一灾祸後,他们其他的问题都显得无关重要了。
- An occurrence causing widespread destruction and distress; a catastrophe.灾难,大祸偶发事件引起大范围的破坏和痛苦; 大灾难
- Because of the failure the catastrophe will be coming.因为失败,大祸就要来临了。
- The earthquake was a terrible catastrophe.这次地震是个可怕的灾难。
详细解释:
ca.tas.tro.phe
n.(名词)A great, often sudden calamity.See Synonyms at disaster 大灾难:大的,通常是突然的灾难参见 disasterA complete failure; a fiasco:大败:彻底的失败;惨败:例句:The food was cold, the guests quarreled—the whole dinner was a catastrophe.食物是冷的,客人们又吵了起来——整个晚宴是一次彻底的失败
The concluding action of a drama, especially a classical tragedy, following the climax and containing a resolution of the plot.悲剧的结局:戏剧尤指古典悲剧结局部分紧随着高潮发生并且包括情节的解释A sudden violent change in the earth`s surface; a cataclysm.灾变:地表突然而猛烈的变动;灾变
来源:Greek katastrophô [an overturning, ruin, conclusion] 希腊语 katastrophô [推翻,毁灭,结论] from katastrephein [to ruin, undo] 源自 katastrephein [毁灭,使败坏] kata- [cata-] kata- [前缀,表.向下,之下.] strephein [to turn] * see streb(h)- strephein [翻转] *参见 streb(h)-
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