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catharsis

音标[kә'θɑ:sis]

汉语翻译

n. 陶冶, 净化, 导泻
【医】 导泻, 泻法, 精神发泄

catharsis词型变化

名词复数:catharses 

catharsis英语解释

名词 catharsis:

  1. (psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensions
    同义词:katharsis, abreaction
  2. purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels
    同义词:katharsis, purgation

catharsis详细解释

ca.thar.sis

n.(名词)
【复数】 ca.thar.ses[-sôz]
Medicine Purgation, especially for the digestive system.
【医学】 导泄:尤指消化系统的导泄
A purifying or figurative cleansing of the emotions, especially pity and fear, described by Aristotle as an effect of tragic drama on its audience.
情绪的净化:情绪的净化或象征性清洗,尤指遗憾和恐惧,亚里土多德把他描述为悲剧对观众情绪的影响
A release of emotional tension, as after an overwhelming experience, that restores or refreshes the spirit.
精神发泄:紧张情绪的宣泄,如在心力交瘁的经历过后借以重蓄或恢复精神
Psychology
【心理学】
A technique used to relieve tension and anxiety by bringing repressed feelings and fears to consciousness.
精神发泄法:一种通过解除自我压抑和恐惧而缓解紧张和焦虑的方法
The therapeutic result of this process; abreaction.
精神发泄疗法:这种过程的治疗结果;发泄

来源:
New Latin
现代拉丁语
from Greek katharsis
源自 希腊语 katharsis
from kathairein [to purge]
源自 kathairein [使净化]
from katharos [pure]
源自 katharos [纯]

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