chancellor

名词 chancellor:

1. the person who is head of state (in several countries)
   同义词：premier, prime minister
2. the honorary or titular head of a university

1. The Chancellor of the Exchequer is expected to announce tax cuts in this year's budget.
   人们期望财政大臣公布在本年度预算中削减税收。
2. The Chancellor of the Exchequer is the minister in charge of finance in Britain.
   英国财政大臣是负责财政的大臣。
3. The chancellor is the most powerful man in the Austrian government.
   首相是奥地利政府最有实权的人。
4. The most important judge in Britain is the Lord Chancellor.
   英国最重要的法官是大法官。

chan.cel.lor

n.Abbr. C.（名词）缩写 C.
Any of various officials of high rank, especially:
高级官员：身居高级职位的各种官员，尤指：
A secretary to a monarch or noble.
国王的秘书，贵族的秘书
Chiefly British The chief secretary of an embassy.
【多用于英国】 一等秘书：大使馆的一等秘书
The chief minister of state in some European countries.
总理：一些欧洲国家的总理

The president of certain American universities.
大学校长：美国某些大学的校长
Chiefly British The honorary or titular head of a university.
【多用于英国】 大学名誉校长，大学名义校长
Law The presiding judge of a court of chancery or equity in some states of the United States.
【法律】 首席法官：美国一些州衡平法院的首席法官

来源：
Middle English chaunceler
中古英语 chaunceler
from Old French chancelier
源自 古法语 chancelier
from Late Latin cancell3rius [doorkeeper]
源自 后期拉丁语 cancell3rius [门卫]
from Latin cancello [bars, latticework] * see cancel
源自 拉丁语 cancello [板条，格子] *参见 cancel

【引伸】
chan.cellorship.
n.（名词）