choose

音标[tʃu:z] 读音

汉语翻译

vt. 选择, 宁愿, 欲
vi. 作出选择, 愿意
【计】 选取
相关词组:
choose A before B
pick and choose

词型变化:

动词过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen 现在分词:choosing 第三人称单数:chooses 名词:chooser 

词意辨析:

choose, select, elect, pick, prefer, opt
这些动词均含有“选择”之意。
choose: 普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点。
select: 书面用词,具有庄严、正式的感 * 彩。强调精选。
elect: 指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。
pick: 口语用词,多指从个人角度仔细挑选,也含任意挑选之意。
prefer: 强调个人偏爱,不一定有选择的行动。
opt: 多指在几种可能性之间进行选择。

英语解释:

动词 choose:

  1. pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives
    同义词:take, select, pick out
  2. select as an alternative; choose instead; prefer as an alternative
    同义词:prefer, opt
  3. see fit or proper to act in a certain way; decide to act in a certain way

例句:

  1. Free will makes us able to choose our way of life.
    自由的意志使我们可以选择自己的生活方式。
  2. He chose not to go home until later.
    他决定晚一点才回家。
  3. Have you chosen a coat yet?
    你挑好了上衣没有?

详细解释:


choose

v.(动词)
chose[chôz] cho.sen[chô.z…n] choos.ing,choos.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
To select from a number of possible alternatives; decide on and pick out.
挑选:从一些可供选择的东西中挑选;选定并挑出


To prefer above others:
认为…比其它更可取:
例句:
chooses the supermarket over the neighborhood grocery store.
宁愿去超级市场而不去附近的杂货店

To determine or decide:
决定或选定:
例句:
chose to fly rather than drive.
决定乘飞机去而不是开车去

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To make a choice; make a selection:
选择;进行挑选:
例句:
was used to doing as she chose.
习惯做自己选择的事


<常用词组>choose up
To choose players and form sides or teams for a game, such as baseball or softball.
选球员组队:在棒球或软式棒球等运动中挑选队员组成两方或两队
来源:
Middle English chesen
中古英语 chesen
from Old English osan * see geus-
源自 古英语 osan *参见 geus-

【引伸】
choos.er
n.(名词)
<参考词汇><同义词>choose,select,elect,pickThese verbs mean to make a choice from a number of possibilities.
这些动词都指从一些可能性中做出选择。
Choose implies the use of judgment in taking one of several persons, things, or courses of action:
Choose 含有运用判断力在一些人、物或行为方式中选出一个的意思:
例句:
.We do not choose survival as a value; it chooses us. (B.F. Skinner).
.并不是我们把生存作为一种价值而选择了它;而是它选择了我们. (B·F·斯基纳)。

Select stresses fastidiousness in choosing from a wide variety:
Select 侧重于从许多不同种类中进行选择时的挑剔态度:
例句:
Four skiers will be selected to represent each country.
每个国家将选出四名滑雪者作为代表。

Elect strongly suggests deliberation in making a selection, usually between alternatives:
Elect 强烈地暗示着通常在两者之间作出挑选时的深思细想:
例句:
I elected not to go.
我决定不去。

Pick, likeselect, indicates care in choosing:
Pick 和select 一样,表示选择时的小心谨慎:
例句:
.Not only do I knock `em out, I pick the round. (Muhammad Ali).
.我不但能击倒,我还能挑选在哪一回合击倒. ( * ·阿里)


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