column

音标['kɒlәm] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 专栏, 圆柱, 纵队, 列, 柱形物
【计】 列, 柱形图
【化】 柱; 塔
【医】 柱
【经】 栏

词型变化:

形容词:columned 

英语解释:

名词 column:

  1. a line of (usually military) units following one after another
  2. a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography; a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands
    同义词:chromatography column
  3. a linear array of numbers one above another
  4. anything tall and relatively thin that approximates the shape of a column or tower
    同义词:tower, pillar
  5. an article giving opinions or perspectives
    同义词:editorial, newspaper column
  6. a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument)
    同义词:pillar
  7. (architeture) a tall cylindrical vertical upright and used to support a structure
    同义词:pillar

例句:

  1. His column is syndicated throughout the world.
    他的专栏文章通过报业辛迪加在世界许多报刊上发表。
  2. He used to write a column for this newspaper.
    他过去曾为这家报纸写专栏文章。

详细解释:


col.umn

n.Abbr. col.,clm.(名词)缩写 col.,clm.
Architecture A supporting pillar consisting of a base, a cylindrical shaft, and a capital.
【建筑学】 支柱:含基座、柱头和柱身,起支撑作用的柱子
Something resembling an architectural pillar in form or function:
柱形物:在外形或功能上像建筑物支柱的物体:
例句:
a column of mercury in a thermometer.
气压计的水银柱



Printing One of two or more vertical sections of typed lines lying side by side on a page and separated by a rule or a blank space.
【印刷术】 栏:一列或两列垂直的印刷体,中间由空白处隔开
A feature article that appears regularly in a publication, such as a newspaper.
专栏文章:在一出版物,比如报纸上连续出现的特写文章
A formation, as of troops or vehicles, in which all elements follow one behind the other.
列:部队或车辆排列成的前后队型
Botany A columnlike structure, especially one formed by the union of a stamen and the style in an orchid flower, or one formed by the united staminal filaments in flowers such as those of the hibiscus or mallow.
【植物学】 蕊柱:一种柱形结构,尤指由兰花中雄蕊和雌蕊组成的结构,或指由木楼或欧锦葵属雄蕊联合构成的柱状结构
Anatomy Any of various tubular or pillarlike supporting structures in the body, each generally having a single tissue origin and function:
【解剖学】 柱状支撑结构:身体上类似柱或墩的起支持作用的结构,每种结构有单一组织来源及功能:
例句:
the vertebral column.
脊柱


来源:
Middle English columne
中古英语 columne
from Latin columna * see kel- 2
源自 拉丁语 columna *参见 kel- 2

【引伸】
col.umned


纠错

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