condense

音标[kәn'dens] 读音

汉语翻译

vt. 使浓缩, 使压缩, 缩短
vi. 浓缩, 凝结
【化】 凝结; 凝聚; 凝缩; 稠合

词型变化:

动词过去式:condensed 过去分词:condensed 现在分词:condensing 第三人称单数:condenses 形容词:condensable 名词:condensability 

词意辨析:

condense, compress, contract, shrink
这些动词均含“收缩,压缩”之意。
condense: 指将东西压缩得更紧密、紧凑,但不失去原有的内容。
compress: 指把乱而不成形的东西压成一定形状。
contract: 主要指以内、外部力量进行紧缩,也可用作引申。
shrink: 侧重指因收缩而达不到原有的长度、体积或容积。

英语解释:

动词 condense:

  1. undergo condensation; change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops
    同义词:distill, distil
  2. make more concise
    同义词:digest, concentrate
  3. remove water from
  4. cause a gas or vapor to change into a liquid
  5. become more compact or concentrated
  6. develop due to condensation
  7. compress or concentrate
    同义词:concentrate, contract

例句:

  1. One that condenses, especially an apparatus used to condense vapor.
    冷凝器冷凝器具,尤指用于冷却气体的设备
  2. Condense this paragraph into a few sentences.
    把这段文字简缩成几个句子。
  3. Steam condenses into water when cooling down.
    蒸汽冷却时凝结成水。

详细解释:


con.dense

v.(动词)
con.densed,con.dens.ing,con.dens.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
To reduce the volume or compass of.See Synonyms at contract
使压缩:减少…的数量或容积参见 contract
To make more concise; abridge or shorten.
精简:使更简结;删节或缩短
Physics
【物理学】
To cause (a gas or vapor) to change to a liquid.
液化:使(空气或蒸汽)变成液体
To remove water from (milk, for example).
浓缩:将水分除去(如,从牛奶中)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To become more compact.
使更紧密
To undergo condensation.
变浓缩

来源:
Middle English condensen
中古英语 condensen
from Old French condenser
源自 古法语 condenser
from Latin condôns3re
源自 拉丁语 condôns3re
com- [intensive pref.] * see com-
com- [前缀,表加强词义] *参见 com-
ns3re [to thicken] from nsus [thick]
ns3re [使变厚] 源自 nsus [厚]

【引伸】
condens.abil.ity
n.(名词)
condens.able 或
condens.ible
adj.(形容词)

纠错

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