constable

音标['kʌnstәbl] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 治安官, 警官, 总管
【法】 警察, 警官, 巡警

词型变化:

名词:constableship 

英语解释:

名词 constable:

  1. a lawman with less authority and jurisdiction than a sheriff
  2. English landscape painter (1776-1837)
    同义词:John Constable
  3. a police officer of the lowest rank
    同义词:police constable

例句:

  1. Constable was a great English artist.
    康斯太布尔是伟大的英国画家。
  2. The constable stop the car and arrest the driver.
    警官使车停住并将司机扣留。
  3. The district under the jurisdiction of a constable.
    治安官管辖区受一名治安官管辖的地区
  4. The girl standing at the street corner is a constable.
    站在街角的那个女孩是一名警察。

详细解释:


con.sta.ble

n.Abbr. cons.,Cons.,const.,Const.(名词)缩写 cons.,Cons.,const.,Const.
A peace officer with less authority and smaller jurisdiction than a sheriff, empowered to serve writs and warrants and make arrests.
治安官:管辖权和管辖范围都小于县治安官的治安官,有权送达传票及逮捕(搜查)令并可以施行逮捕
A medieval officer of high rank, usually serving as military commander in the absence of a monarch.
统帅:中世纪时的高级官员,通常在君主不在的时候担任军事统帅
The governor of a royal castle.
总管:皇家城堡的总管
Chiefly British A police officer.
【多用于英国】 警官:警方官员

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old French conestable
源自 古法语 conestable
from Late Latin comes stabulo [officer of the stable]
源自 后期拉丁语 comes stabulo [马厩的官员]
Latin comes [officer, companion] * see ei-
拉丁语 comes [官员,同伴] *参见 ei-
Latin stabulo [genitive of] stabulum [stable] * see st3-
拉丁语 stabulo [] stabulum的所有格 [马厩] *参见 st3-

【引伸】
con.stableship.
n.(名词)

纠错

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