criticize

音标['kritisaiz] 读音

汉语翻译

vt. 批评, 吹毛求疵, 非难
vi. 批评, 吹毛求疵, 非难

词型变化:

名词:criticizer 动词过去式:criticized 过去分词:criticized 现在分词:criticizing 第三人称单数:criticizes 形容词:criticizable 

英语解释:

动词 criticize:

  1. find fault with; express criticism of; point out real or perceived flaws
    同义词:knock, criticise, pick apart
  2. act as a critic
    同义词:criticise

例句:

  1. You can ill afford to criticize others when you behave so badly yourself.
    本身行为不正,则不宜批评别人。
  2. They criticize their opponents under the cover of patriotism.
    他们借口爱国来抨击反对者。
  3. Having said how much she liked it, she then proceeded to criticize the way I'd done it.
    她先表明她非常喜欢这个,然後批评我方法不当。
  4. You should not criticize him so harshly in his face.
    你不应该当面这么严厉地批评他。
  5. She's always prompt to criticize other people's ideas.
    她对别人想出的主意总是迫不及待地批评。
  6. Stop criticizing (my work)!
    别再挑剔(我那作品)了!
  7. He was criticized by the committee for failing to report the accident.
    他因未对事故进行汇报而受到委员会的批评。
  8. He criticized my taking risks.
    他批评了我的冒险活动。

详细解释:


crit.i.cize

v.(动词)
crit.i.cized,crit.i.ciz.ing,crit.i.ciz.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
To find fault with:
挑剔:
例句:
criticized the decision as unrealistic.See Usage Note at critique
批评这个决定是不合实际的参见 critique

To judge the merits and faults of; analyze and evaluate.
分析,评估:评论…的优点和缺点;分析和评价
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To act as a critic.
批评,评判

【引伸】
crit.iciz.able
adj.(形容词)
crit.iciz.er
n.(名词)
<参考词汇><同义词>criticize,blame,reprehend,censure,condemn,denounceThese verbs are compared as they mean to express an unfavorable judgment.
这些动词在表达作出不利判断的意思时可作比较。
Criticize can mean merely to evaluate good and bad points without necessarily finding fault:
Criticize 这一词可以只指评价好的方面和差的方面,而不一定有非难之意:
例句:
.To criticize is to appreciate, to appropriate, to take intellectual possession. (Henry James).Usually, however, the word implies the expression of disapproval:
.去评判意味着去欣赏、挪用、占有知识财富. (亨利·詹姆斯)。然而,这个词通常含有不同意的意思:

例句:
The reviewer roundly criticized the novel.
评论家直言不讳地批评了这本小说。

Blame emphasizes the finding of fault and the fixing of responsibility:
Blame 这个词强调了非难和负担责任的意思:
例句:
.People are always blaming their circumstances for what they are. (George Bernard Shaw).
.人们经常责备使他们成为现在这个样子的周围环境. (乔治·萧伯纳)。

Reprehend implies sharp disapproval:
Reprehend 含有强烈反对的意思:
例句:
.reprehends students who have protested apartheid. (New York Times).
.严厉谴责那些宣扬种族隔离政策的学生. (《纽约时报》)。

Censure refers to open and strong expression of criticism;often it implies a formal reprimand:
Censure 指的是公开和强烈的批评之意;它通常含有正式谴责的意思:
例句:
.No man can justly censure or condemn another,because indeed no man truly knows another. (Thomas Browne).
.没有人能够公正地苛评或谴责他人,因为事实上没有人能够真正地了解他人. (托马斯·布朗)。

Condemn denotes the pronouncement of harshly adverse judgment:
Condemn 表示的是对十分不利的判断的宣称之意:
例句:
.The wrongs which we seek to condemn and punish have been so calculated, so malignant and so devastating that civilization cannot tolerate their being ignored because it cannot survive their being repeated. (Robert H. Jackson).
.我们试图谴责和惩罚的那些不公正的事是如此地故意、有害和有破坏性,以致于人类文明无法容忍它们被忽略不计,因为它无法在它们重复发生后得以幸存. (罗伯特·H·杰克逊)。

Denounce implies public proclamation of condemnation or repudiation:
Denounce 含有对谴责或否定的公开宣称之意:
例句:
The press denounces clandestine support for the counterrevolution.
新闻界痛斥了对反革命的暗中支持


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