deviation

名词 deviation:

1. a variation that deviates from the standard or norm
   同义词：divergence, departure, difference
2. the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function
3. the error of a compass due to local magnetic disturbances
4. deviate behavior
   同义词：deviance
5. a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern)
   同义词：diversion, digression, deflection, deflexion, divagation

1. A systematic deviation of a value from a reference value.
   某数值偏离参考值的一种系统偏差。
2. A deviation from a vertical or horizontal line, plane, position, or direction.
   倾角来自垂直或水平线、面、位置或方向的偏差

de.vi.a.tion

n.Abbr. dev.（名词）缩写 dev.
The act of deviating or turning aside.
背离，偏离：背离或偏离的动作
An abnormality; a departure:
反常；偏移：
例句：
.Vice was a deviation from our nature.(Henry Fielding)
.不道德行为就是背离我们生活常轨的行为.(亨利·菲尔丁)

Deviant behavior or attitudes.
不正常：不正常的行为或态度
Divergence from an accepted political policy or party line.
背离：与某种可接受的政治策略或党派的路线背道而驰
Deflection of a compass needle caused by local magnetic influence, especially on a ship.
罗盘偏航：指南针由于局部磁场的影响发生偏移，尤指在船上
Statistics The difference, especially the absolute difference, between one number in a set and the mean of the set.
【统计学】 绝对偏差：差别，尤指绝对差异，也就是指一套装置中的某一个与其它的之间的差异

【引伸】
de.via.tionism
n.（名词）
de.via.tionist
adj.（形容词）
n.（名词）
<参考词汇><同义词>deviation,aberration,divergenceThe central meaning shared by these nouns is .a departure from what is prescribed or expected.:
这些名词的中心意思是.与命令、指示或期待的结果相背离.：
例句：
tolerates no deviation from the rules;
不能容忍与规定有背离的行为；

例句：
regretted the aberrations of her early life;
为她早年生活的过失感到懊悔；

例句：
the divergence of two cultures.
两种文化的差异