汉语翻译
vt. 打乱, 挫败, 使破灭词型变化:
动词过去式:discomfited 过去分词:discomfited 现在分词:discomfiting 第三人称单数:discomfits英语解释:
动词 discomfit:
- cause to lose one's composure同义词:upset, discompose, untune, disconcert
例句:
- He was discomfited by the unexpected questions.意料不到的问题使得他十分尴尬。
详细解释:
dis.com.fit
v.tr.(及物动词)dis.com.fit.ed,dis.com.fit.ing,dis.com.fits To make uneasy or perplexed; disconcert.See Synonyms at embarrass 使窘迫,使困惑;使惊慌参见 embarrassTo thwart the plans of; frustrate.使计划破灭;挫败Archaic To defeat in battle; vanquish.【古语】 在战场上打败;征服n.(名词)Discomfiture.挫败;困窘
来源:Middle English discomfiten 中古英语 discomfiten from Old French desconfit [past participle of] desconfire, descumfire [to defeat] 源自 古法语 desconfit [] desconfire, descumfire的过去分词 [击败] des- [dis-] des- [表示.不,除去.的意思] confire [to make] from Latin cônficere [to prepare] * see comfit confire [制造] 源自 拉丁语 cônficere [准备] *参见 comfit
It is true thatdiscomfit originally meant .to defeat, frustrate,. and that its newer use meaning .to embarrass, disconcert,.probably arose in part through confusion withdiscomfort. But the newer sense is now the most common use of the verb in all varieties of writingand should be considered entirely standard.discomfit 起初确实意为.打败,挫败., 该词的新意义是.使困窘,使窘迫.,这个词义的生成部分原因,可能是由于和discomfort 的混淆引起。 但是新的词义现在在各种写作中是该动词的最普遍的用法,应被看作是完全标准的
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