distemper
n.(名词)
An infectious viral disease occurring in dogs, characterized by loss of appetite, a catarrhal discharge from the eyes and nose, vomiting, fever, lethargy, partial paralysis caused by destruction of myelinated nerve tissue, and sometimes death.Also called canine distemper 犬热病:发生在狗身上的一种传染性病毒引起的疾病,主要特征是,无食欲,眼鼻处有黏液,呕吐,发烧,昏睡,由于有髓鞘的神经组织受到损害而部分麻痹,有时会导致死亡也作 canine distemperA similar viral disease of cats characterized by fever, vomiting, diarrhea leading to dehydration, and sometimes death.Also called feline distemper ,panleukopenia 猫细胞缺乏症,猫肠炎:发生猫身上的一种类似病毒引起的疾病,主要症状是,发烧,呕吐,腹泻导致脱水,而且有时会导致死亡也作 feline distemper,panleukopeniaAny of various similar mammalian diseases.温热:一种类似的哺乳动物疾病An illness or a disease; an ailment:病,疾病;失调:例句:.He died . . . of a broken heart, a distemper which kills many more than is generally imagined.(Henry Fielding).他死…于心碎绝望,这种心理失调使许多人死去,这比人们一般所想象的要多得多.(亨利·菲尔丁)
Ill humor; testiness.坏情绪;坏脾气Disorder or disturbance, especially of a social or political nature.社会动乱,政治骚乱:动乱或骚乱,尤指社会或政治性质v.tr.(及物动词)dis.tem.pered,dis.tem.per.ing,dis.tem.pers To put out of order.使失调,使精神紊乱Archaic To unsettle; derange.【古语】 使混乱,扰乱;使心烦意乱
来源:From Middle English distemperen [to upset the balance of the humors] 源自 中古英语 distemperen [使发脾气,使生气] from Old French destemprer [to disturb] 源自 古法语 destemprer [打扰,扰乱] from Late Latin distemper3re 源自 后期拉丁语 distemper3re Latin dis- [dis-] 拉丁语 dis- [表示.除去,分离.之意] Latin temper3re [to mix properly] 拉丁语 temper3re [适当地混合]
distemper
distemper 2
n.(名词)
A process of painting in which pigments are mixed with water and a glue-size or casein binder, used for flat wall decoration or scenic and poster painting.胶画法:用胶画颜料涂的过程,将颜料和水以及胶粘颜料或酪蛋白粒结剂混合,用以装饰墙壁或画风景画或招帖画The paint used in this process.胶画颜料:在这个过程中用的颜料A painting made by this process.胶画:用这种方法画的画v.tr.(及物动词)dis.tem.pered,dis.tem.per.ing,dis.tem.pers To mix (powdered pigments or colors) with water and size.将(粉状颜料或色彩)与水和涂料混合To paint (a work) in distemper.用胶画颜料画,用胶画颜料涂
来源:Middle English distemperen [to dilute] * see distemper 中古英语 distemperen [稀释,冲淡,使(颜色)变淡] *参见 distemper