dis.tort
v.tr.(及物动词)dis.tort.ed,dis.tort.ing,dis.torts To twist out of a proper or natural relation of parts; misshape.扭歪,扭曲,使变形:扭动而脱离了正确的或天生的部位联系;使变形To give a false or misleading account of; misrepresent.曲解,歪曲,误传:给出假象或使人迷惑的原因;误传To cause to work in a twisted or disorderly manner; pervert.误用,滥用:以扭曲或混乱的方式工作;误用
来源:Latin distorquôre distort- 拉丁语 distorquôre distort- dis- [apart] * see dis- dis- [分开,分离] *参见 dis-torquôre [to twist] * see terk w- torquôre [扭歪,扭曲,使变形] *参见 terk w-
【引伸】
distort.er
n.(名词)<参考词汇><同义词>distort,twist,deform,contort,warp同义词>These verbs mean to change and spoil the form or character of something. To这些动词都表示变化或损坏某物的外形或特征。 distort is to alter in shape, as by torsion or wrenching;the term also applies to verbal or pictorial misrepresentation and to alteration or perversion of the meaning of something: Distort 指通过扭转或扭伤使改变形状;该词也可用来指对言语或绘画的曲解和对某物意义歪曲: 例句:.The human understanding is like a false mirror, which, receiving rays irregularly, distorts and discolors the nature of things by mingling its own nature with it. (Francis Bacon). .人的理解如同一面假镜子,无规律地接收光线,将自己的本质和事物的本质混合起来,从而歪曲和玷污了事物的本质. (富兰西斯·培根)。
Twist applies to distortion of form or meaning: Twist 可用于指对外形的扭曲或对意义的歪曲: 例句:a mouth twisted with pain.痛得嘴歪了。
例句:He accused me of twisting his words to mean what I wanted them to.他指控我随心所欲地歪曲了他的话。
Deform refers to change that disfigures and often implies the loss of desirable qualities such as beauty: Deform 指使变形,常含有失去优秀品质(如美丽)之意: 例句:Great erosion deformed the landscape.巨大的侵蚀改变了地貌。
例句:.The earlier part of his discourse was deformed by pedantic divisions and subdivisions. (Macaulay)..学究式的划分和次分损毁了他的讲话的前一部分的外形. (麦考利)。
Contort implies violent change that produces unnatural or grotesque effects: Contort 指巨大变化从而产生不自然的或奇异的结果: 例句:a face contorted with rage;由于发怒而使脸部剧烈扭曲;
例句:a contorted line of reasoning.歪曲奇异的思路。
Warp can refer to a turning or twisting from a flat or straight form ( Warp 可指扁型或直线型的改变或扭曲( 例句:floorboards that had warped over the years). It also can imply the bending or turning of something from a true course or direction: 年久变形的地板)。 该词也可指某事物正确路线或方向的歪曲或转变:
例句:Prejudice warps the judgment. 偏见歪曲了判断
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