end

音标[end] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 结束, 终点, 目标, 末端, 梢, 死亡, 残余
vt. 结束, 终结, 终止
vi. 结束, 终结, 终止
【计】 端; 结束
【经】 结束, 收盘
相关词组:
at the end of...
be at the end of...
by the end of...
at the end of one's row
be at an end
be on the receiving end
bring to an end
carry sth through to the end
come to an end
end for end
end in...
end off
end on
end to end
end up
end up doing
end up with...
from end to end
in the end
keep one's end up
make an end of...
meet one's end
no end
be no end fine
no end of...
on end
put an end to...
think no end of...
fight to the end
to the end of time
to the end that...
without end
at a loose end
at one's wit's end

词型变化:

动词过去式:ended 过去分词:ended 现在分词:ending 第三人称单数:ends 

词意辨析:

aim, goal, purpose, end, target, object, objective
这些名词均有“目标、目的”之意。
aim: 从本义“靶子”引申而来,侧重比较具体而明确的目标,但常指短期目标。
goal: 指经过考虑和选择,需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。
purpose: 普通用词,既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的,又指心中渴望要实现的目标。
end: 指心目中怀着的某种目的,强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。
target: 指射击的靶,军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或嘲笑的目标。
object: 强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。
objective: 与object基本同义,但语义更广泛,指具体或很快能达到的目的,也可指军事目标。书面用词。
break, rest, pause, interval, recess, cease, stop, end
这些名词均含有“中止,停止,休息”之意。
break: 非正式用词,指突然的或短时间的中止,如工作或活动期间短暂休息。
rest: 指统称的休息。
pause: 指短暂的中断或停止,含再进行下去的意味。
interval: 指一出戏在幕与幕之间,音乐会上下串场之间或演出中预先安排的休息;也可泛指事件之间的一段时间。
recess: 正式用词,指业务活动或工作中短暂的或长时间的休息。
cease: 正式用词,侧重逐渐结束某活动或状态,含永远结束的意味。
stop: 普通用词,指迅速或突然中止某行为、活动或状态。
end: 多指“自然的结束”。
cease, pause, stop, halt, quit, end
这些动词均含有“停止”之意。
cease: 指逐渐、徐徐中止某种状态的存在。书面用词。
pause: 指暂时的、瞬间的停顿,隐含有再进行之意。
stop: 指动作、运行、进展等被停下来,含突然、断然的意味。
halt: 侧重突然地、决定性地终止、停止某一活动。
quit: 指最终彻底停止某事,有时暗示遭到失败或面临挫折。
end: 多指“自然的结束”。如:
  • the book ends on page 364.
    该书在第364页结束。
complete, finish, end, close, conclude, terminate, accomplish
这些动词均含“结束,完成”之意。
complete: 侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。
finish: 与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
end: 最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
close: 普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。
conclude: 正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。
terminate: 强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。
accomplish: 正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。

英语解释:

名词 end:

  1. either extremity of something that has length
  2. the point in time at which something ends
    同义词:ending
  3. the concluding parts of an event or occurrence
    同义词:last, final stage
  4. the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it
    同义词:goal
  5. a final part or section
  6. a final state
    同义词:destruction, death
  7. the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object
  8. (football) the person who plays at one end of the line of scrimmage
  9. one of two places from which people are communicating to each other
  10. a boundary marking the extremities of something
  11. the part you are expected to play
  12. the last section of a communication
    同义词:conclusion, close, closing, ending
  13. a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold
    同义词:remainder, remnant, oddment
  14. a position on the line of scrimmage

动词 end:

  1. have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical
    同义词:stop, finish, terminate, cease
  2. bring to an end or halt
    同义词:terminate
  3. be the end of; be the last or concluding part of
    同义词:terminate
  4. put an end to

例句:

  1. The debate ended in uproar.
    那场争辩以大吵大闹收场。
  2. The battle finally brought the war to an end.
    这一仗使这场战争终告结束。
  3. They ended the party off with a song.
    他们唱支歌结束了晚会。
  4. At the end of the film, the hero wept bitterly.
    在影片的结尾,主人公伤心地哭了。

详细解释:


end

n.(名词)
Either extremity of something that has length:
末端,梢:有长度之物品的两端:
例句:
the end of the pier.
码头末端

The outside or extreme edge or physical limit; a boundary:
外部、边缘或极顶;界限:
例句:
the end of town.
市镇边界

The point in time when an action, an event, or a phenomenon ceases or is completed; the conclusion:
终结,结束:行为、事件或现象结束或终止;结论:
例句:
the end of the day.
白天结束

A result; an outcome.
结果;后果
Something toward which one strives; a goal.See Synonyms at intention
目的:朝着一个事物努力;目标参见 intention
The termination of life or existence; death:
生命或存在的终端;死亡:
例句:
.A man awaits his end/Dreading and hoping all.(William Butler Yeats)
.一个等待死期的人/惧怕一切又希望一切.(威廉·巴特勒·耶茨)

The ultimate extent; the very limit:
极限;最大限度:
例句:
the end of one`s patience.
耐心的极限

Slang The very best; the ultimate:
【俚语】 最好的境地;极好:
例句:
This pizza`s the end.
比萨饼极好

A remainder; a remnant.
残余;残留物


A share of a responsibility or obligation:
分担的责任或义务:
例句:
your end of the bargain.
你在买卖协议中所应承担的义务

A particular area of responsibility:
责任的归属:职责的某特定区域:
例句:
in charge of the business end of the campaign.
掌管竞选活动的业务职责

Football
【橄榄球】
Either of the players in the outermost position on the line of scrimmage.
边锋:位于并列争球全体前锋锋线最边缘位置的球员
The position played by such a player.
边锋位置:这样的球员所处的位置
v.(动词)
end.ed,end.ing,ends
v.tr.(及物动词)
To bring to a conclusion.
使结束,终止
To form the last or concluding part of:
终止:构成…最后或结尾部分:
例句:
the song that ended the performance.
作为演出结束的歌曲

To destroy:
破坏:
例句:
ended our hopes.
使我们的希望破灭

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To come to a finish; cease.See Synonyms at complete
逐渐停止;结束参见 complete
To die.
死亡

<习惯用语>in the end
Eventually; ultimately:
最终地;终于:
例句:
All will turn out well in the end.
一切终究都会好起来的

no end
A great deal:
大量的:
例句:
She had no end of stories to tell.
她有无数的故事可讲

来源:
Middle English ende
中古英语 ende
from Old English * see ant-
源自 古英语 *参见 ant-


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