excommunicate

音标[,ekskә'mju:nikeit] 读音

汉语翻译

vt. 开除...教籍, 逐出教会
a. 被逐出教会的
n. 被逐出教会的人

词型变化:

名词:excommunicator 形容词:excommunicative 动词过去式:excommunicated 过去分词:excommunicated 现在分词:excommunicating 第三人称单数:excommunicates 

英语解释:

动词 excommunicate:

  1. exclude from a church or a religious community
    同义词:unchurch, curse
  2. oust or exclude from a group or membership by decree

例句:

  1. The man was excommunicated from the Christian Church.
    那人被驱逐出基督教会。

详细解释:


ex.com.mu.ni.cate

v.tr.(及物动词)
ex.com.mu.ni.cat.ed,ex.com.mu.ni.cat.ing,ex.com.mu.ni.cates
To deprive of the right of church membership by ecclesiastical authority.
开除教籍:被教会方面取消做教友的权力
To exclude by or as if by decree from membership or participation in a group.
把…逐出:被法令或好象被法令拒绝享有一个组织的会员资格或加入组织
n.(名词)

A person who has been excommunicated.
被逐出教会的人
adj.(形容词)

Having been excommunicated.
已被逐出教会的

来源:
Middle English excommunicaten
中古英语 excommunicaten
from Late Latin excommônic3re excommônic3t-
源自 后期拉丁语 excommônic3re excommônic3t-
Latin ex- [ex-]
拉丁语 ex- [前缀,表.前任的,从前的.]
Latin commônic3re [to share] from Latin commônis [common] * see common
拉丁语 commônic3re [分享] 源自 拉丁语 commônis [普通的] *参见 common

【引伸】
ex.commu.nica.tive

ex.commu.nica.tor
n.(名词)

纠错

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