excommunicate

动词 excommunicate:

1. exclude from a church or a religious community
   同义词：unchurch, curse
2. oust or exclude from a group or membership by decree

1. The man was excommunicated from the Christian Church.
   那人被驱逐出基督教会。

ex.com.mu.ni.cate

v.tr.（及物动词）
ex.com.mu.ni.cat.ed,ex.com.mu.ni.cat.ing,ex.com.mu.ni.cates
To deprive of the right of church membership by ecclesiastical authority.
开除教籍：被教会方面取消做教友的权力
To exclude by or as if by decree from membership or participation in a group.
把…逐出：被法令或好象被法令拒绝享有一个组织的会员资格或加入组织
n.（名词）

A person who has been excommunicated.
被逐出教会的人
adj.（形容词）

Having been excommunicated.
已被逐出教会的

来源：
Middle English excommunicaten
中古英语 excommunicaten
from Late Latin excommônic3re excommônic3t-
源自 后期拉丁语 excommônic3re excommônic3t-
Latin ex- [ex-]
拉丁语 ex- [前缀，表.前任的，从前的.]
Latin commônic3re [to share] from Latin commônis [common] * see common
拉丁语 commônic3re [分享] 源自 拉丁语 commônis [普通的] *参见 common

【引伸】
ex.commu.nica.tive
ex.commu.nica.tor
n.（名词）