exemption

名词 exemption:

1. immunity from an obligation or duty
   同义词：freedom
2. a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.)
3. an act exempting someone
   同义词：immunity, granting immunity

1. The document containing this exemption.
   特许状包含这种特许的文件
2. Exemption from legal prosecution, often granted a witness in exchange for self-incriminating testimony.
   豁免法律诉讼豁免，通常给予目击证人以换取可能归罪于其自身的证词
3. A temporary immunity or exemption; a reprieve.
   宽恕; 赦免临时性的豁免或免除; 缓期，暂减
4. An exemption from a church law, a vow, or another similar obligation granted in a particular case by an ecclesiastical authority.
   特许，赦免在特定情况下，由教会当权者授权赦免的教会法律、誓约或其他类似的义务的免除

ex.emp.tion

n.（名词）
The act or an instance of exempting.
免除：免除的行为或实例
The state of being exempt; immunity.
豁免：被免除的状态；免除
One that is exempted, especially an amount of income that is exempted from taxation.
免税：被免除的事物，尤指一定量免税的收入