fortune

音标['fɒ:tʃәn] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 财富, 运气, 兴隆, 大量财产, 好运, 命运
【法】 命运, 财产, 大量财产

词型变化:

动词过去式:fortuned 过去分词:fortuned 现在分词:fortuning 第三人称单数:fortunes 

词意辨析:

destiny, fate, lot, doom, luck, fortune
这些名词均有“命运”或“运气”之意。
destiny: 普通用词,侧重预先注定的命运,对未来命运的美好憧憬。
fate: 较庄严用词,多指不幸的命运,暗示不可避免,令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变, * 色彩较浓。
lot: 多指偶然的运气或终身遭受的不幸命运。
doom: 指最终的,常常是灾难性或毁灭性的命运,隐含不可避免的意味。
luck: 普通日常用词,指好的或坏的运气,尤多指好运气,有时也指成功或愉快的结局。
fortune: 普通用词,指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运,如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。

英语解释:

名词 fortune:

  1. an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another
    同义词:luck, chance, hazard
  2. a large amount of wealth or prosperity
  3. an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that leads to a favorable outcome
    同义词:luck
  4. your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)
    同义词:destiny, fate, luck, lot, circumstances, portion

例句:

  1. Everyone is the architect of his own fortune.
    每个人都是自己命运的创造者。
  2. He dreamed of making a fortune.
    他梦想发大财。
  3. These two brothers decided to go to America to try their fortunes.
    这兄弟俩决定去美国碰碰运气。

详细解释:


for.tune

n.(名词)


The chance happening of fortunate or adverse events; luck:
运气:好事或坏事的偶然发生;运气:
例句:
He decided to go home for the holidays, and his fortune turned for the worse.
他决定回家度假,没想到他的运气变坏了

fortunes The turns of luck in the course of one`s life.
fortunes 时运,命运:人一生中运气的转变
Success, especially when at least partially resulting from luck:
成功:成功,尤指运气在其中至少起部分作用的成功:
例句:
No matter what they tried, it ended in fortune.
无论他们是怎么做的,最后都成功了



A person`s condition or standing in life determined by material possessions or financial wealth:
财产:由财产或金钱而定的某人的身份或地位:
例句:
She pursued her fortune in another country.
她到他乡寻求她的财富

Extensive amounts of material possessions or money; wealth.
庞大的财产:大量财产、金钱或财宝;财富
A large sum of money:
大笔钱:
例句:
spent a fortune on the new car.
花一大笔钱买了这辆新车

Often Fortune A hypothetical, often personified force or power that favorably or unfavorably governs the events of one`s life:
常作 Fortune 命运之神:一假想的且通常拟人化的力量,或好或坏地决定人生中的事件:
例句:
We believe that Fortune is on our side.
我们相信命运之神是会眷顾我们的



Fate; destiny:
命运;宿命:
例句:
told my fortune with tarot cards.
用纸牌来算我的命运

A foretelling of one`s destiny.
算命:预测人的命运
v.(动词)
for.tuned,for.tun.ing,for.tunes
v.tr.(及物动词)
Archaic To endow with wealth.
【古语】 给…以大宗财产
Obsolete To ascribe or give good or bad fortune to.
【废语】 给…好运或坏运
v.intr.Archaic (不及物动词)【古语】
To occur by chance; happen.
偶然发生;碰巧

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Latin fortôna
源自 拉丁语 fortôna
from fors fort- [chance]
源自 fors fort- [机会]


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