hard.en
v.(动词)hard.ened,hard.en.ing,hard.ens v.tr.(及物动词)To make hard or harder.使硬化:使变硬或更硬To enable to withstand physical or mental hardship.使经得起考验:使能经受住身体的或精神上的困苦To make unfeeling, unsympathetic, or callous:使无情:使没有感情、无同情心或冷酷:例句:.To love love and not its meaning hardens the heart in monstrous ways.(Archibald MacLeish).不是用爱的本质去爱,会使人在许多方面变得冷酷无情.(阿奇博尔德·麦克利什)
To make sharp, as in outline.使轮廓鲜明To protect (nuclear weapons) by surrounding with earth or concrete.用围墙保护:用泥土或混凝土围住以保护(核武器)v.intr.(不及物动词)To become hard or harder.变硬或更硬To rise and become stable. Used of prices.变稳定:上涨且变得稳定。用于价格To become inured.变习惯
<参考词汇><同义词>harden,acclimate,acclimatize,season,toughen同义词>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to make resistant to hardship, especially through continued exposure.: 这些动词所共有的中心意思是.使对艰难困苦有抵抗力,尤指通过连续的暴露于困难面前.: 例句:was hardened to life on the frontier;顽强地面对前线的生活;
例句:is becoming acclimated to the tropical heat;对热带的高度逐渐适应;
例句:was acclimatized by long hours to overwork;由于长时间的磨炼而适应超负荷劳动;
例句:became seasoned to life in prison;对监狱的生活习以为常;
例句:toughened by experience and criticism. soften 由于坎坷的经历和人们的指责而麻木不仁 soften
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