harlot

音标['hɑ:lәt] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 妓女
【法】 妓女

词型变化:

名词:harlotry 

英语解释:

名词 harlot:

  1. a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money
    同义词:prostitute, cocotte, whore, bawd, tart, cyprian, fancy woman, working girl, sporting lady, lady of pleasure, woman of the street

例句:

  1. The harlot was killed together with the fugitive.
    那个妓女和逃犯一起被杀死了。

详细解释:


har.lot

n.(名词)
A prostitute.
妓女

来源:
Middle English [vagabond, rogue, lecher, harlot]
中古英语 [流浪乞丐,流氓,好色之徒,妓女]
from Old French arlot, herlot [vagabond]
源自 古法语 arlot, herlot [流浪的]

【引伸】
har.lotry

<注释>Harlot is first recorded in English in a work written around the beginning of the 3th century, meaning .a man of no fixed occupation, vagabond, beggar,. also the first main sense of the word herlot, which we borrowed from Old French. The recorded history of a word is sometimes all we need to scotch conjectures as to its ultimate origins. William Lambarde, in a 570-57' work, suggested that the word harlot came from the name of Arletta, or .Harlothe,. William the Conqueror`s mother. As we have seen, Lambarde was unnecessarily besmirching her, for the history of harlot makes clear that .prostitute. was not its first sense. In fact, the word came to mean .male lecher. before it meant .prostitute,. but by the time Lambarde wrote, .prostitute. must have been thought to have been the main sense of the word, hence his etymology.
Harlot 在英语中首次出现于某部创作于约3世纪初的作品中,意指.没有固定职业的人,流浪者,乞丐,.这也是 herlot 一词由古法语转借而来的第一个主要意思。单词的历史记载通常可供我们推测该词的最初渊源,威廉·兰巴德在他于570年到57'年间创作的作品中指出: harlot 一词来自于英王威廉一世的母亲阿莉塔或.哈洛特.的名字,我们知道,兰巴德并无需玷污英王母亲的名誉,因为 harlot 一词的历史很明白地表明.妓女.之意并非该词的第一个意思,实际上,该词在意为.妓女.之前所具备的意思是.好色的男人.,但在兰巴德创作之时,.妓女.一定已经被认为是该词的主要意思,这便是它的词源

纠错

猜你喜欢:

电脑版 英汉词典 单词乎
m.dancihu.com