ill

bad, evil, ill, poor, wicked

ill, sick

名词 ill:

1. an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining
   同义词：ailment, complaint

形容词 ill:

1. affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function
   同义词：sick
2. resulting in suffering or adversity
3. distressing
4. indicating hostility or enmity
5. presaging ill fortune
   同义词：inauspicious, ominous

副词 ill:

1. (`ill' is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well
   同义词：badly, poorly
2. unfavorably or with disapproval
   同义词：badly
3. with difficulty or inconvenience; scarcely or hardly

1. They had to shelve their holiday plans because their son was ill.
   他们不得不把度假计划搁置，因为他们的儿子病了。
2. My husband was a great comfort to me when my son was ill.
   我儿子生病时，丈夫给了我极大的安慰。
3. You should not speak ill of your friend.
   你不应该说你朋友的坏话。
4. Did you really feel ill this morning?
   今天早晨你真的感到身体不适吗？

ill

adj.（形容词）
worse[wôrs] worst[wôrst]
Not healthy; sick:
不健康的；有病的：
例句：
I began to feel ill last week.
我上星期开始生病了

Not normal; unsound:
不正常的；不舒服的：
例句：
an ill condition of body and mind.
身心的不健康

Resulting in suffering; distressing:
引起痛苦的；使烦恼的：
例句：
ill effects.
副作用

Having evil intentions; hostile or unfriendly:
敌意的：动机邪恶的；敌视的或不友好的：
例句：
You certainly did me an ill turn.
你肯定暗中作了不利于我的手脚

Ascribing an objectionable quality:
反对的，有异议的：归因于反对的特质的：
例句：
holds an ill view of that political group.
对那个政治团体持反对意见

Harmful; cruel.
有害的；残酷的
Not favorable; unpropitious:
不祥的；不顺的：
例句：
ill predictions.
不祥的预测

Not measuring up to recognized standards of excellence, as of behavior or conduct.
不符标准的，不完美的：表现或行为未达到公认的完美标准的
adv.（副词）
worse,worst
In a sickly or unsound manner; not well.
恶劣地：以一种病态的或不好的方式；不好地
Scarcely or with difficulty.
勉强地，几乎没有地
n.（名词）
Evil; sin.
邪恶；罪恶
Disaster, distress, or harm.
灾难，痛苦，损害
Something that causes suffering; trouble:
引起痛苦的东西；烦恼：
例句：
the social ills of urban life.
城市生活中的社会烦恼

Something that reflects in an unfavorable way on one:
恶言，坏话：损害某人的事物：
例句：
Please don`t speak ill of me when I`m gone.
请不要在背后说我的坏话

来源：
Middle English
中古英语
from Old Norse ollr [bad]
源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 ollr [坏的]