infection

名词 infection:

1. the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
2. (phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
3. (medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
4. an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted
   同义词：contagion, transmission
5. the communication of an attitude or emotional state among a number of people
   同义词：contagion
6. moral corruption or contamination
7. (international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure

1. The high risk of infection puts a premium on the use of sterile needles.
   由於受感染的风险很大，无菌注射针的使用受到了重视。
2. The vaccine was used to protect the whole population against infection.
   这种疫苗用以为全体居民预防传染病。
3. This infection is transmitted by mosquitoes.
   这种传染病是由蚊子传染的。
4. He was infected with a latent infection.
   他被感染了一种潜伏性的传染病。
5. A latent infection.
   潜伏的传染
6. This new type of infection is resistant to antibiotics.
   这种新的传染病对抗菌素有抗药性。
7. People catch all kinds of infections in the winter.
   冬天人们易患多种传染病。
8. We should pay more attention to the infection of young people with dangerous ideologies.
   我们应该多注意危险的思想意识对年轻人的影响。

in.fec.tion

n.（名词）

Invasion by and multiplication of pathogenic microorganisms in a bodily part or tissue, which may produce subsequent tissue injury and progress to overt disease through a variety of cellular or toxic mechanisms.
传染：致病微生物侵入人体的某部分或组织，并且不断繁殖，接着造成组织损坏，最后通过一系列细胞或中毒机制发展为显性症状
An instance of being infected.
被感染：被传染的事例
An agent or a contaminated substance responsible for one`s becoming infected.
传染物：使某人感染的媒介或被感染物
The pathological state resulting from having been infected.
有传染病的：被感染后所处的病态
An infectious disease.
传染病：传染性疾病

Moral contamination or corruption.
腐蚀：精神上被腐化或堕落
Ready communication of an emotion or attitude by contact or example.
交流：一种通过接触或模仿来交流情感的常用方式