inflict

音标[in'flikt] 读音

汉语翻译

vt. 施以, 加害, 使承受
【法】 处, 加, 予以

词型变化:

形容词:inflictive 名词:inflicter 动词过去式:inflicted 过去分词:inflicted 现在分词:inflicting 第三人称单数:inflicts 

英语解释:

动词 inflict:

  1. impose something unpleasant
    同义词:bring down, visit, impose

例句:

  1. I am sorry to have to inflict myself upon you.
    很抱歉,我不得不打扰你。
  2. I'm sorry to inflict myself on you so late, but my car ran into the fence and I must telephone the garage.
    很抱歉这么晚来打扰你,但我的车撞到篱笆墙了,我得打电话给修理厂。
  3. We should inflict severe chastisement on criminals.
    我们应该对罪犯施加严厉的惩罚。
  4. Don't inflict your belief on me.
    不要把你的想法强加于我。

详细解释:


in.flict

v.tr.(及物动词)
in.flict.ed,in.flict.ing,in.flicts
To deal or mete out (something punishing or burdensome); impose:
使负担:给予或强加给(通常是惩罚性的或沉重的东西);强迫:
例句:
inflicted heavy losses on the enemy; a storm that inflicted widespread damage.
给敌人以重创;一场带来广泛损害的风暴

To afflict.
受折磨

来源:
Latin onflogere onfloct-
拉丁语 onflogere onfloct-
in- [on] * see in- 2
in- [在…之上] *参见 in-2
flogere [to strike]
flogere [打击]

【引伸】
inflict.er 或
inflic.tor
n.(名词)
inflic.tive
adj.(形容词)

纠错

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