jolt

音标[dʒәult] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 震摇, 摇动, 颠簸
vi. 颠簸而行, 震摇
vt. 使颠簸, 使慌张, 猛击
【机】 震动

词型变化:

形容词:jolty 副词:joltily 名词:jolter 动词过去式:jolted 过去分词:jolted 现在分词:jolting 第三人称单数:jolts 

英语解释:

名词 jolt:

  1. a sudden impact
    同义词:jar, jounce
  2. an abrupt spasmodic movement
    同义词:jerk, jerking, saccade

动词 jolt:

  1. move or cause to move with a sudden jerky motion
    同义词:jar
  2. disturb (someone's) composure

例句:

  1. The sudden jolt plunged her forward.
    突然颠了一下,她向前打了个趔趄。
  2. The car stopped with a jolt.
    汽车停止时震动了一下。
  3. The news of the accident gave her an unpleasant jolt.
    她听到出事的消息吃了一惊。

详细解释:


jolt

v.(动词)
jolt.ed,jolt.ing,jolts
v.tr.(及物动词)
To move or dislodge with a sudden, hard blow; strike heavily or jarringly:
重击:以突然、猛烈的一击移动或去除;重击或猝击:
例句:
jolted his opponent with a heavy punch; an impact that jolted the mailbox loose.
用一记重拳猛击对手;把邮箱撞开的一次撞击

To cause to move jerkily:
使…颠簸摇晃:
例句:
stops and starts that jolted the passengers.
走走停停让乘客颠簸不已

To put into a specified condition by or as if by a blow:
击入,摇撼:通过打击或仿佛通过打击使…处于一种特定情形中:
例句:
.Now and then he jolted a nodding reader awake by inserting a witty paragraph.(Walter Blair)
.他不时地插入一段风趣幽默的话,让打瞌睡的读者提起精神.(沃尔特·布莱尔)

To make suddenly active or effective:
激起,唤起:使…突然活跃或有力:
例句:
The remark jolted my memory.
这句话唤醒了我的回忆

To disturb suddenly and severely; stun:
震惊,诧异:突然并且严重地扰乱;使震惊:
例句:
She was jolted by the betrayal of her trusted friend.
她被信任的朋友出卖,感到大为震惊

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To proceed in an irregular, bumpy, or jerky fashion.
颠簸前进:不规律、崎岖不平或颠簸地前进
n.(名词)
A sudden jarring or jerking, as from a heavy blow or an abrupt movement.See Synonyms at collision
震动,摇动,颠簸:(如因受重击或猝然移动而产生的)突然震动或颠簸参见 collision


A sudden, strong feeling of surprise or disappointment; a shock.
震惊:突然、强烈的感觉惊讶或失望;震惊
The cause of such a feeling:
令人震惊的事:引发此种感情的原因:
例句:
The news came as a jolt.
消息传来,引起震惊

A brief strong portion:
少量使人振作的东西:
例句:
a jolt of electricity; a jolt of whiskey.
一股电流;一口威士忌


来源:
[Origin unknown]
[词源不详]

【引伸】
jolt.er
n.(名词)
jolt.ily
adv.(副词)
jolt.iness
n.(名词)
jolt.y
adj.(形容词)

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