liberty

音标['libәli] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 自由, 特权, 许可, 冒失
【法】 自由, 自由权, 自由区域
相关词组:
set sb at liberty
at liberty

词型变化:

名词复数:liberties 

英语解释:

名词 liberty:

  1. immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence
    同义词:autonomy
  2. freedom of choice
  3. personal freedom from servitude or confinement or oppression
  4. leave granted to a sailor or naval officer
    同义词:shore leave
  5. an act of undue intimacy
    同义词:familiarity, impropriety, indecorum

例句:

  1. I took the liberty of borrowing your lawn-mower while you were away.
    你不在的时候我擅自借用了你的刈草机。
  2. I am afraid that I am not at liberty to discuss this matter.
    对不起,我无权讨论这个问题。
  3. I took the liberty of reading the letter, even though it was addressed to you.
    尽管这封信是写给你的,但是我冒昧地看过了。
  4. Those prisoners are dreaming of liberty.
    这些囚犯们梦想着获得自由。

详细解释:


lib.er.ty

n.(名词)
【复数】 lib.er.ties


The condition of being free from restriction or control.
自由:从约束或控制下解放出来的状况
The right and power to act, believe, or express oneself in a manner of one`s own choosing.
独立自主:自己独立选择行为、信仰和言论的权利和能力
The condition of being physically and legally free from confinement, servitude, or forced labor.See Synonyms at freedom
自由:从囚禁、奴役或强制劳动中解放出来,获得身体上和法律上自由的状况参见 freedom
Freedom from unjust or undue governmental control.
自由:从不公正的或非法的政府控制下解放出来
A right and power to engage in certain actions without control or interference:
自由权利:不受控制或干涉地从事某些行为的权利和能力:
例句:
the liberties protected by the Bill of Rights.
受《人权法案》保护的权利

Often liberties
常作 liberties
A breach or overstepping of propriety or social convention.
越轨:违背或践踏礼节或社会习俗
A statement, an attitude, or an action not warranted by conditions or actualities:
不符合事实的声明,态度或行为:
例句:
a historical novel that takes liberties with chronology.
一部随便改变年代顺序的历史小说

An unwarranted risk; a chance:
冒险;机会:
例句:
took foolish liberties on the ski slopes.
在滑雪坡道上作愚蠢地冒险

A period, usually short, during which a sailor is authorized to go ashore.
上岸短假:水手被获准上岸的一段时间,通常很短

<习惯用语>at liberty
Not in confinement or under constraint; free.
自由:不受约束的或不受限制的;自由的
Not employed, occupied, or in use.
空闲的,不占用的或不被使用的
来源:
Middle English liberte
中古英语 liberte
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Latin lobert3s
源自 拉丁语 lobert3s
from lober [free] * see leudh-
源自 lober [自由的] *参见 leudh-


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