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英语解释

litter

音标['litә]

汉语翻译

n. 垃圾, 杂乱, 轿, 担架
vt. 乱丢, 铺草, 弄乱
vi. 产仔, 乱丢垃圾
【医】 担架
相关词组:
in a litter
in litter

litter词型变化

名词:litterer 动词过去式:littered 过去分词:littered 现在分词:littering 第三人称单数:litters 

litter词意辨析

waste, garbage, rubbish, litter, debris, junk

这些名词均含“废物,垃圾”之意。
waste: 普通用词,概念广泛,指任何被丢弃的东西。
garbage: 主要指有机废料,包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。
rubbish: 普通用词,指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西,尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。
litter: 是四下乱丢物品的总称,尤指散落于地,有碍观瞻的废物。
debris: 着重指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片,也指零散的普通废品。
junk: 指回收的旧汽车或大型机器,也指毫无实用价值,或破烂物体,但不指垃圾。

litter英语解释

名词 litter:

  1. the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal
  2. rubbish carelessly dropped or left about (especially in public places)
  3. conveyance consisting of a chair or bed carried on two poles by bearers
  4. material used to provide a bed for animals
    同义词:bedding material, bedding

动词 litter:

  1. strew
  2. make a place messy by strewing garbage around
  3. give birth to a litter of animals

litter例句

  1. There were piles of litter in the streets.
    街道上垃圾成堆。
  2. He was fined for littering on the sidewalks.
    他因在人行横道上乱扔杂物而被罚款。
  3. Our cat has a litter of four kittens.
    我们家的猫一窝养了4只小猫。

litter详细解释

lit.ter

n.(名词)

A disorderly accumulation of objects; a pile.
杂物:物品胡乱的堆积;一堆杂物
Carelessly discarded refuse, such as wastepaper:
垃圾:随意弃置的垃圾,如废纸:
例句:
the litter in the streets after a parade.
游行过后街面上的垃圾

The offspring produced at one birth by a multiparous mammal.See Synonyms at flock
幼仔:一胎多子的哺乳动物一胎所产的后代参见 flock

Material, such as straw, used as bedding for animals.
褥草:为动物作床的东西,如稻草
An absorbent material, such as granulated clay, for covering the floor of an animal`s cage or excretory box.
粗沙粒:为动物的笼子或排泄箱铺地的吸收性物质,如颗粒状粘土
An enclosed or curtained couch mounted on shafts and used to carry a single passenger.
轿:架于辕上四周封闭或挂有帘子的睡椅,用于承载单独一个乘客
A flat supporting framework, such as a piece of canvas stretched between parallel shafts, for carrying a disabled or dead person; a stretcher.
担架:一扁平支撑架,如两根平衡杠撑起的一块帐布,用于抬运病人或死人;担架
The uppermost layer of the forest floor consisting chiefly of fallen leaves and other decaying organic matter.
(树林里的)枯枝落叶层:森林地表的最上一层,主要由落叶和其他有机物组成
v.(动词)
lit.tered,lit.ter.ing,lit.ters
v.tr.(及物动词)
To give birth to (a litter).
产(幼仔)
To make untidy by discarding rubbish carelessly:
使杂乱:随意弃置垃圾而导致零乱:
例句:
Selfish picnickers litter the beach with food wrappers.
自私的野餐者乱扔包装纸使海滩杂乱不堪

To scatter about:
乱扔:
例句:
littered towels all over the locker room.
乱扔在更衣室里的毛巾

To supply (animals) with litter for bedding or floor covering.
用草等给(动物)铺窝或垫床
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To give birth to a litter.
产仔
To scatter litter.
乱扔杂物

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Anglo-Norman litere
源自 英法语 litere
from Medieval Latin lect3ria influenced by Old French lit [bed]
源自 中世纪拉丁语 lect3ria 受 古法语 lit的影响 [床]
from Latin lectus [bed] * see legh-
源自 拉丁语 lectus [床] *参见 legh-

【引伸】
lit.terer
n.(名词)

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