mark

汉语翻译

n. 标志, 分数, 马克, 痕迹, 斑点, 靶子, 刻度, 记号, 符号, 戳记, 标准, 起跑线
vt. 做标记于, 留意, 打分数, 表明, 标志, 记录
vi. 作记号, 记得分
【计】 标志; 标记; 传号
【化】 标记
【医】 标[记], 标志, 痕迹, 斑[点]
【经】 马克, 标记, 记号, 记录
相关词组:
a man of mark
beside the mark
beyond the mark
have a mark on
make one's mark
mark down
mark off
mark out
mark out for
mark up
off the mark
overshoot the mark
over the mark
pass the mark
toe the mark
wide of the mark
mark time
hit the mark
miss the mark
up to the mark
below the mark

词型变化：

动词过去式:marked 过去分词:marked 现在分词:marking 第三人称单数:marks 

词意辨析：

symbol, badge, sign, signal, mark, token, attribute, emblem

这些名词均含“标志、象征、符号”之意。
symbol: 指作象征或表达某种深邃意蕴的特殊事物。
badge: 一般指金属证章或写有姓名的带状标志物。
sign: 普通用词，指人们公认事物的记号，也可指某种情况的征兆。
signal: 指为某一目的而有意发出的信号。
mark: 普通用词，含义广泛。既可指方便于辨认而有意做的标记，又可指自然形成的标记或有别于他事物的特征。
token: 语气庄重，指礼品、纪念物等作为表示友谊、爱情等的象征或标志。
attribute: 指人或物及其地位、属性的象征。
emblem: 指选定象征一个国家、民族或家庭等的图案或实物。

英语解释：

名词 mark:

1. a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance)
   同义词：grade, score
2. a distinguishing symbol
   同义词：marker, marking
3. a reference point to shoot at
   同义词：target
4. a visible indication made on a surface
   同义词：print
5. the impression created by doing something unusual or extraordinary that people notice and remember
6. a symbol of disgrace or infamy--Genesis
   同义词：stigma, brand, stain
7. formerly the basic unit of money in Germany
   同义词：German mark, Deutsche Mark, Deutschmark
8. Apostle and companion of Saint Peter; assumed to be the author of the second Gospel
   同义词：Saint Mark, St. Mark
9. a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of
   同义词：chump, fool, gull, patsy, fall guy, sucker, soft touch, mug
10. a written or printed symbol (as for punctuation)
11. a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)
    同义词：sign
12. the shortest of the four Gospels in the New Testament
    同义词：Gospel According to Mark
13. an indication of damage
    同义词：scratch, scrape, scar
14. a marking that consists of lines that cross each other
    同义词：crisscross, cross
15. something that exactly succeeds in achieving its goal
    同义词：bell ringer, bull's eye, home run

动词 mark:

1. attach a tag or label to
   同义词：tag, label
2. designate as if by a mark
3. be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense
   同义词：distinguish, differentiate
4. mark by some ceremony or observation
   同义词：commemorate
5. make or leave a mark on
6. to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful
   同义词：stigmatize, stigmatise, brand, denounce
7. notice or perceive
   同义词：notice, note
8. mark with a scar
   同义词：scar, pock, pit
9. make small marks into the surface of
   同义词：score, nock
10. establish as the highest level or best performance
    同义词：set
11. make underscoring marks
    同义词：score
12. remove from a list
    同义词：cross off, cross out, strike out, strike off
13. put a check mark on or near or next to
    同义词：check, check off, mark off, tick off, tick
14. assign a grade or rank to, according to one's evaluation
    同义词：grade, score
15. insert punctuation marks into
    同义词：punctuate

例句：

1. Our defence had him closely marked throughout the first half.
   我们的後卫在整个上半场都把他钉得死死的。
2. I'm just marking time in this job; I'm hoping to become an actor.
   我做这份工作是骑马找马; 我很希望当演员。
3. She hasn't had much success yet. Mark you, she does try hard.
   她还没做出什麽成绩来。但她确实很努力。
4. Her school work isn't quite up to the mark.
   她的功课不大符合要求。
5. The invention of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.
   计算机的发明标志着一个新时代的开始。
6. The wet glass left a mark on the surface of the table.
   湿杯子在桌面上留下一个痕迹。
7. The road we should take is marked on the map.
   我们要走的路已经标在地图上了。

详细解释：

mark

n.Abbr. mk.（名词）缩写 mk.
A visible trace or impression, such as a line or spot.
标记：看得见的痕迹或印记，如一条线或一个点
A sign, such as a cross, made in lieu of a signature.
画押，记号：用来代替签名的标记，如十字符
A written or printed symbol used for punctuation; a punctuation mark.
标点符号：书写或打印的用作标点的符号；标点符号


A number, letter, or symbol used to indicate various grades of academic achievement:
分数：用来表示不同等级的学科成绩的一个数字、字母或符号：
例句：
got a mark of 95 instead of 00.
得了95分，而不是00分

Often marks An appraisal; a rating:
常作 marks 评估；评价：
例句：
earned high marks from her superiors.
她得到了上司的高度评价



An inscription, name, stamp, label, or seal placed on an article to signify ownership, quality, manufacture, or origin.
标签：物品上的印记、名称、邮戳或封印，表明所有者、质量、制造者或其来源
A notch in an animal`s ear or hide indicating ownership.
烙印：动物耳朵或臀部的烙印，表示所有权
Nautical
【航海】
A knot or piece of material placed at various measured lengths on a lead line to indicate the depth of the water.
测标：系在测深绳上已测定过长度的不同位置之处的结或一种物质，以此来测定水深
A Plimsoll mark.
满载吃水线


A distinctive trait or property:
特征：明显的特点或特征：
例句：
Good manners are the mark of a civilized person.
彬彬有礼是文明人的特征

A lasting effect:
长久的影响：
例句：
The experience had left its mark.
经验已留下了痕迹

Mark A particular mode, brand, size, or quality of a product, especially a weapon or machine.
Mark 式样：产品的特有的方式、品牌、规格或质量，尤指武器或机械
A recognized standard of quality:
标准：认可的质量标准：
例句：
schoolwork that is not up to the mark.
未达标准的学业成绩



Importance; prominence:
显要；盛名：
例句：
.a fellow of no mark nor likelihood.(Shakespeare)
.不重要而且也没有希望的家伙.(莎士比亚)

Notice; attention:
注意；留意：
例句：
a matter unworthy of mark.
不值一提的小事

A target:
靶子：
例句：
.A mounted officer would be a conspicuous mark.(Ambrose Bierce)
.晋升的官员将成为众目注视的焦点.(安布罗斯·比尔斯)

Something that one wishes to achieve; a goal.
目标：一个人希望得到的东西；目标
An object or a point that serves as a guide.
可用来指明方向的物体或点
Slang A person who is the intended victim of a swindler; a dupe.
【俚语】 易受骗的人，笨蛋：受骗子故意欺骗的受害人；笨蛋


Sports The place from which racers begin and sometimes end their contest.
【体育运动】 起跑线：跑步者出发处，经常也是结束比赛之处
A point reached or gained:
到达或达到的地点：
例句：
the halfway mark of the race.
赛跑的中点线

A record:
纪录：
例句：
set a new mark in the long jump.
创造了新的跳高纪录

Sports
【体育运动】
A strike or spare in bowling.
保龄球中的一球击倒或二击全倒
A stationary ball in lawn bowling; a jack.
做靶子的球：草地保龄球中的静止不动的球；作靶子的目标球
A boundary between countries.
国界，边界：国家之间的边界
A tract of land in medieval England and Germany held in common by a community.
公有地：中世纪英国或德国中由村社居民共有的一块土地
Computer Science A character or feature in a file or record used to locate a specific point or condition.
【计算机科学】 标记，标志：文件或记录中的字符或部件，用来确定某点或状态的位置
v.（动词）
marked,mark.ing,marks
v.tr.（及物动词）


To make a visible trace or impression on, as with a spot, line, or dent.
作标记：留下明显的痕迹或印记，如点、线或凹痕
To form, make, or depict by making a mark:
以标志来描写：通过作记号来组成、制作或描绘：
例句：
marked a square on the board.
在黑板上画出一个正方形

To supply with natural markings:
具有自然的斑纹：
例句：
gray fur that is marked with stripes.
带斑纹的灰色皮毛



To single out or indicate by or as if by a mark:
指出，标明：用或仿佛用一个记号来标明或指示：
例句：
marked the spot where the treasure was buried; a career marked for glory.
在宝藏的埋藏地作上记号；光荣的经历

To distinguish or characterize:
标志或表示…的特征：
例句：
the exuberance that marks her writings; marked the occasion with celebrations.
她的作品的特点在于丰富；以庆祝活动作为这种场合的特点

To make conspicuous:
使明显：
例句：
a concert marking the composer`s '0th birthday.
庆祝作曲家诞辰'0周年的音乐会

To set off or separate by or as if by a line or boundary:
标出…的界限：以或仿佛以一条线或边界使…脱离或分开：
例句：
marked off the limits of our property.
划分我们财产的界限

To attach or affix identification, such as a price tag or maker`s label, to.
贴上标记：在…上粘贴或附加识别物，如价格标签或生产者的标志
To evaluate (academic work) according to a scale of letters and numbers.
打分数：根据字母或数字的级别来评估（学术工作）


To give attention to; notice:
注意；留心：
例句：
Mark her expression of discontent. Mark my words: they are asking for trouble.
注意她不满的表现。听我说：他们正在找麻烦

To take note of in writing; write down:
书写中记笔记；记下：
例句：
marked the appointment on my calendar.
在我的日历上记下约会时间

Sports Games To record (the score) in various games.
【体育运动】 【游戏】 记分：在各种比赛中记录（分数）
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To make a visible impression:
做标志：留下明显的印记：
例句：
This pen will mark under water.
这支笔可在水底做标记

To receive a visible impression:
可做标记：留下明显的印记：
例句：
The floor marks easily.
地板很容易留下痕迹

Sports Games To keep score.
【体育运动】 【游戏】 保持记录
To determine academic grades:
记分：决定学习成绩：
例句：
a teacher who marks strictly.
给分严格的老师

Archaic To pay attention; notice.
【古语】 注意；留意

<常用词组>mark down
To mark for sale at a lower price.
减价：降低待卖商品的价格
mark up
To deface by covering with marks.
磨损，毁损：因痕迹斑斑而受损伤
To mark for sale at a higher price.
涨价：标高…的价目
<习惯用语>beside the mark
Beside the point; irrelevant.
不切题；不相关
mark time
To move the feet alternately in the rhythm of a marching step without advancing.
踏步：按行进的节奏交替移动两脚但并不前进
To suspend progress for the time being; wait in readiness.
暂时停止进行；等待并时刻准备行动
To function in an apathetic or ineffective manner.
消极怠工：以一种缺乏兴趣或低效率的方式运作
来源：
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English mearc * see merg-
源自 古英语 mearc *参见 merg-

<参考词汇><同义词>mark,brand,label,tag,ticketThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to place a mark of identification on.:
这些词的共同的中心意思是.在…上作能识别的记号.：
例句：
marked the furs with their place of origin;
根据这些皮毛的产地为它们作上记号；

例句：
brand cattle;
良种牲畜；

例句：
labeled the boxes on the shelf;
把架上的盒子贴上标签；

例句：
tagging suitcases;
给那些箱子贴上标签；

例句：
ticketed the new merchandise. See also Synonyms at sign
给那个新产品贴上标签 参见同义词 sign


---------------另--------------
mark
mark 2

n.Abbr. M.（名词）缩写 M.
An English and Scottish monetary unit that was equal to 3 shillings and 4 pence.
银币：英格兰和苏格兰货币单位，相当于3先令4便士
Any of several European units of weight that were equal to about 8 ounces (227 grams), used especially for weighing gold and silver.
金银重量单位：任一种欧洲的重量单位，相当于8盎司（227克），尤指用于衡量金银

来源：
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English marc * see merg-
源自 古英语 marc *参见 merg-