miss

lose, miss, misplace

这些动词均有“丢失、遗失”之意。
lose: 最普通用词，侧重遗失了，难以找回来。
miss: 着重发觉某人或某物不见的瞬间，也可作思念解。
misplace: 指反映东西放错或故意放错地方。

madam, mrs, lady, miss

这些名词均表示对女性的尊称。
madam: 夫人、太太，女士，小姐，与尊称男人的用词sir相对，多用于对已婚或未婚妇女的礼貌称呼，如店员对女顾客的称呼，后面不加姓名。如果已知对方的身份或姓名可在此词后面加上姓名或职位。
mrs: 太太，夫人，是mistress的缩略形式，对已婚妇女的称呼。
lady: 女士，夫人，与gentleman相对，是对女性的礼貌称呼，多用于演讲或祝酒时称呼在场的女性。
miss: 小姐，是对未婚或不知婚姻状况的女性的称呼，与姓氏连用时应大写。

名词 miss:

1. a young woman
   同义词：girl, missy, young lady, young woman, fille
2. a failure to hit (or meet or find etc)
   同义词：misfire
3. a form of address for an unmarried woman

动词 miss:

1. fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind
   同义词：lose
2. feel or suffer from the lack of
3. fail to attend an event or activity
4. leave undone or leave out
   同义词：neglect, pretermit, omit, drop, leave out, overlook, overleap
5. fail to reach or get to
6. be without
   同义词：lack
7. fail to reach
8. be absent
9. fail to experience
   同义词：escape

1. Jill will find out your secret she never misses a trick!
   吉尔会发现你的秘密的－－她很警觉！
2. He missed the point of my joke.
   他没有听懂我讲的笑话。
3. If I don't go to the party, I shall feel I'm missing out.
   我要是不去参加聚会一定觉得损失很大。
4. If you go early you'll miss the traffic.
   你早些走就能避开交通拥挤时间。
5. I miss you very much.
   我非常想念你。
6. He arrived too late and missed the train.
   他到得太晚，没赶上火车。
7. May I help you, miss?
   要我帮忙吗，小姐？
8. That was a lucky miss.
   幸免于难。

miss

v.（动词）
missed,miss.ing,miss.es
v.tr.（及物动词）
To fail to hit, reach, catch, meet, or otherwise make contact with.
未击中、未达到、未赶上、未遇到或未接触到
To fail to perceive, understand, or experience:
未看到、未理解或未体验到：
例句：
completely missed the point of the film.
完全没有理解这部电影的含义所在

To fail to accomplish, achieve, or attain (a goal).
没完成、未取得或未达到（目标）
To fail to attend or perform:
未出席或未履行：
例句：
never missed a day of work.
从未缺勤

To leave out; omit.
漏掉；略去
To let go by; let slip:
错过；失去：
例句：
miss a chance.
错过一次机会

To escape or avoid:
逃脱或避免：
例句：
narrowly missed crashing into the tree.
差一点就撞到了树

To discover the absence or loss of:
发觉…遗失；发现…不在：
例句：
I missed my book after getting off the bus without it.
当我没带书下了公共汽车之后才发觉把书丢了

To feel the lack or loss of:
想念；思念：
例句：
Do you miss your familyô
你想念家人吗ô

v.intr.（不及物动词）
To fail to hit or otherwise make contact with something:
未打中或未接触到：
例句：
fired the final shot and missed again.
开了最后一枪，还是没打中

To be unsuccessful; fail.
失败；未成功
To misfire, as an internal-combustion engine.
点不着火，如内燃机
n.（名词）
A failure to hit, succeed, or find.
未打中、未成功或未找到
The misfiring of an engine.
发动机无法发动

<习惯用语>miss fire
To fail to discharge. Used of a firearm.
发射失败，用于指火器
To fail to achieve the anticipated result.
未达到预期的目标
miss out on
To lose a chance for:
错过机会：
例句：
missed out on the promotion.
错过提升的机会

miss the boat【非正式用语】
To fail to avail oneself of an opportunity.
未能利用机会
To fail to understand.
不理解
来源：
Middle English missen
中古英语 missen
from Old English missan * see mei-
源自 古英语 missan *参见 mei-

miss
miss 2

n.（名词）
Miss Used as a courtesy title before the surname or full name of a girl or single woman.See Usage Note at Ms.
Miss 小姐：用在一个少女或单身女子姓或全名之前的有礼貌的称呼参见 Ms.
Used as a form of polite address for a girl or young woman:
小姐：用于对一个女孩或年轻女子的有礼貌的称呼：
例句：
I beg your pardon, miss.
请您再说一遍，小姐

A young unmarried woman.
小姐：年轻的未婚女子
Miss Used as a prefix to the name of that which a usually young woman is held to represent:
Miss 用作前缀来修饰一种通常年轻女子所代表的特性：
例句：
She`s Miss Personality.
她那年轻女子的个性

mis.ses A series of clothing sizes for women and girls of average height and proportions.
mis.ses 少女（或妇女）尺码：为平均高度和身材的女人或女孩制定的一系列衣服的尺寸

来源：
Short for mistress
mistress的简写