new

new, fresh, novel, original, innovative

形容词 new:

1. not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered
2. other than the former one(s); different
3. having no previous example or precedent or parallel
   同义词：unexampled
4. original and of a kind not seen before
   同义词：fresh, novel
5. lacking training or experience
   同义词：raw
6. (of a new kind or fashion) gratuitously new
   同义词：newfangled
7. unfamiliar
8. (of crops) harvested at an early stage of development; before complete maturity
   同义词：young
9. unaffected by use or exposure
10. in use after medieval times
11. used of a living language; being the current stage in its development
    同义词：Modern

副词 new:

1. very recently
   同义词：recently, newly, freshly, fresh

1. I'll just sew up that tear, and the coat will be as good as new.
   我把大衣的破处缝好，就会完好如新了。
2. They sell new and used furniture.
   他们出售新旧家具。
3. She is new to this country.
   她对这个国家还不熟悉。

new

adj.（形容词）
new.er,new.est
Having been made or come into being only a short time ago; recent:
新的：不久前刚制成或形成的；最近的：
例句：
a new law.
新法律

Still fresh:
仍新鲜的：
例句：
a new coat of paint.
一层新漆

Never used or worn before now:
未用过的，没穿过的：
例句：
a new car; a new hat.
新车；新帽子

Just found, discovered, or learned:
新发现的：刚发现的、新发明的或刚学的：
例句：
new information.
新信息

Not previously experienced or encountered; novel or unfamiliar:
新奇的：从未经历的或从未遇到的；新奇的或不熟悉的：
例句：
ideas new to her; visiting new places.
对她来说是新思想；参观不熟悉的地方

Different from the former or the old:
不同于以前的，与旧的不同的：
例句：
the new morality.
新道德

Recently obtained or acquired:
新获得的：最近得到的或获得的：
例句：
new political power; new money.
新政权；新财富

Additional; further:
附加的；另加的：
例句：
new sources of energy.
附加能源

Recently arrived or established in a place, position, or relationship:
初到某地的：才来的或在一个地方、位置才建的或新联系的：
例句：
new neighbors; a new president.
新邻；新执政的总统

Changed for the better; rejuvenated:
变好的；更新的：
例句：
The nap has made a new person of me.
小睡使我精神焕发

Being the later or latest in a sequence:
最近的：次序较晚或最新的：
例句：
a new edition.
新版

Currently fashionable:
目前流行的：
例句：
a new dance.
流行舞

New In the most recent form, period, or development.
New 新型的：处于新近的形式、时期或发展的
Inexperienced or unaccustomed:
无经验的或不熟悉的：
例句：
new at the job; new to the trials of parenthood.
新手；初为人父母

adv.（副词）
Freshly; recently. Often used in combination:
新鲜地；新近地。常用于合成词：
例句：
new-mown.
新割的

来源：
Middle English newe
中古英语 newe
from Old English nowe, nôowe * see newo-
源自 古英语 nowe, nôowe *参见 newo-

【引伸】
new.ness
n.（名词）
<参考词汇><同义词>new,fresh,novel,newfangled,originalThese adjectives describe what has existed for only a short time, has only lately come into use, or has only recently arrived at a state or position, as of prominence.
这些形容词刻划了短时间存在的，刚刚投入使用的或刚进入状态或位置的事物，如名声。
New is the most general:
New 是最一般的：
例句：
a new movie;
新电影；

例句：
new clothes;
新衣服；

例句：
a new friend;
新朋友；

例句：
a new popular hero.
刚成名的英雄。

例句：
.It is time for a new generation of leadership, to cope with new problems and new opportunities.For there is a new world to be won. (John F. Kennedy).Somethingfresh has or has retained qualities of newness such as briskness, brightness, or purity:
.这是一个新一代领导人处理新问题、把握新机遇的时代。一个新世界将被建立. （约翰F.肯尼迪）。fresh 指一些具有或可保持新鲜品质的物质， 如活泼、聪明或纯洁：

例句：
The police found fresh fingerprints on the light switch.
警察在灯开关上发现了新留的手印。

例句：
Identifying the virus gave scientists fresh hope of discovering a vaccine.
鉴定病毒给予科学家发现疫苗的新希望。

Novel applies to what is both new and strikingly unusual:
Novel 适用于既是新的又显然不寻常的东西：
例句：
.The Spaniards were astonished at these novel maneuvers [by musketeers on skates] upon the ice. (John Lothrop Motley).
.西班牙人被这些在冰上的［滑行步兵］ 进行的大规模战略演习惊得目瞪口呆. （约翰·劳斯路普·莫特利）。

Newfangled suggests that something is needlessly novel;the term is often derogatory:
Newfangled 表明有些东西无需新颖；常带有贬义：
例句：
.the newfangled doctrine of utility. (John Galt).Something that isoriginal is novel and the first of its kind:
.新奇的实效学说. （约翰·高特）。Original 的事物是新颖的和种类中最早的：

例句：
.The science of pure mathematics, in its modern development, may claim to be the most original creation of the human spirit. (Alfred North Whitehead).
.纯数学学科，在其现代发展阶段或许可被称之为人类精神的最初创造. （阿尔弗莱德·诺斯·怀特海德）