out

名词 out:

1. (baseball) a failure by a batter or runner to reach a base safely in baseball

动词 out:

1. to state openly and publicly one's homosexuality
   同义词：come out of the closet, come out
2. reveal (something) about somebody's identity or lifestyle
3. be made known; be disclosed or revealed
   同义词：come out

形容词 out:

1. not allowed to continue to bat or run
   同义词：retired
2. being out or having grown cold
   同义词：extinct
3. not worth considering as a possibility
4. out of power; especially having been unsuccessful in an election
5. excluded from use or mention
   同义词：forbidden, prohibited, proscribed, taboo, tabu, verboten
6. directed outward or serving to direct something outward
7. no longer fashionable
8. outside or external
9. outer or outlying
10. knocked unconscious by a heavy blow
    同义词：knocked out, kayoed, KO'd, stunned

副词 out:

1. away from home
2. from one's possession
   同义词：away

1. The fire has gone out.
   火已熄灭。
2. His book came out last month.
   他的书上个月出版了。
3. He took out a book from the case.
   他从箱子里拿出一本书。

out

adv.（副词）
In a direction away from the inside:
向外地：以离开里面的方向地：
例句：
go out of the office.
走出办公室

Away from the center or middle:
往外地：离开中心或是中间位置地：
例句：
The troops fanned out.
军队呈扇形散开

Away from a usual place:
外出：离开通常的地点地：
例句：
stepped out for a drink of water; went out for the evening.
去喝点水；晚上去走走

Out of normal position:
反常地：离开通常的位置地：
例句：
threw his back out.
他弓起背

From inside a building or shelter into the open air; outside:
在户外：从建筑物或庇护所的里面到室外；室外地：
例句：
The boy went out to play.
这个男孩到外面去玩

In the open air; outside:
在露天；在外：
例句：
Is it snowing outô
外面正下雪吗ô

From within a container or source:
（流）出地：从容器内或来源处出来：
例句：
drained the water out.
把水排出

From among others:
从中：从他人中：
例句：
picked out the thief in the crowd.
在人群中认出了小偷

To exhaustion or depletion:
耗尽地或用完地：
例句：
The supplies have run out.
供应品已用完了

Into extinction or imperceptibility:
熄灭地或不知不觉地：
例句：
The fire has gone out.
火已熄灭了

To a finish or conclusion:
结束地，到期地：达到末尾或结论：
例句：
Play the game out.
比赛结束了

To the fullest extent or degree:
完全地，彻底地：达到最大限度或程度地：
例句：
all decked out for the dance.
所有的人都盛装参加舞会

In or into competition or directed effort:
致力地：处于或进入竞争之中或决定性的努力之中地：
例句：
went out for the basketball team; was out to win.
全力参加橄榄球队；力争胜利

Into being or evident existence:
出现：在开始存在或明显存在的状态中：
例句：
The new car models have come out.
新车的模型都已制出

Into public circulation:
在流通中：进入公开发行状态：
例句：
The paper came out early today.
今天一早报纸就发行了

Into view:
看得见地：出现在视野中：
例句：
The moon came out.
月亮出来了

Without inhibition; boldly:
无忌讳地：没有顾虑地；勇敢地：
例句：
Speak out.
大胆说出来吧

Into possession of another or others; into distribution:
在分配中：为另一个或另一些所拥有地；在分配中：
例句：
giving out free passes.
分发自由通行证

Into disuse or an unfashionable status:
过时地，落伍地：进入不再使用或不再时髦的状态：
例句：
Narrow ties have gone out.
窄领带已过时了

Into a state of deprivation or loss:
剥夺了地，丧失了地：进入被剥夺或损失的状态：
例句：
voted the incompetent governor out.
投票罢免无能的州长

Out of consideration:
不考虑地：
例句：
A taxi is out, because we haven`t the money.
我们没钱，所以别指望打出租车

In the time following; afterward:
以后：在后来的日子里；以后：
例句：
.to gauge economic conditions six months out.(Christian Science Monitor)
.算计六个月后的经济状况.(基督教科学箴言报)

Baseball So as to be retired, or counted as an out:
【棒球】 出局地：要出局地或被算作出局者地：
例句：
He grounded out to the shortstop.
他被游击手接杀出局

Used in two-way radio to indicate that a transmission is complete and no reply is expected.
表示传讯结束：用作收发两用的无线电通讯术语来表明通话完毕且不必有有回复
adj.（形容词）
Exterior; external:
外部的；外围的：
例句：
the out surface of a ship`s hull.
船壳的外表面

Directed away from a place or center; outgoing:
远离中心的：从某地或某中心往外去的；向外的：
例句：
the out doorway.
出口

No longer fashionable.
过时的：不再时髦的
Baseball Not allowed to continue to bat or run; retired.
【棒球】 出局的：不允许继续击球或跑的；出局的
prep.（介词）
Forth from; through:
从…向前；通过：
例句：
He fell out the window.
他从窗口掉下来

Beyond or outside of:
超越或在…之外：
例句：
Out this door is the garage.
门外就是车库

n.（名词）
One that is out, especially one who is out of power.
在野者：在外的人，尤指政治上的在野派
Informal A means of escape:
【非正式用语】 出路：脱身之计：
例句：
The window was my only out.
窗户是我脱身的唯一出路

Abbr. OBaseball
缩写 O【棒球】
A play in which a batter or base runner is retired.
出局的一击：击球者跑垒者被罚出局的一击
The player retired in such a play.
被罚出局的人：在此一击被罚出局的运动员
Sports A serve or return that falls out of bounds in a court game.
【体育运动】 界外球：网球比赛中落入球场外的发球或回球
Printing A word or other part of a manuscript omitted from the printed copy.
【印刷术】 遗漏：印刷件上漏排的字或稿子的其他部分
v.（动词）
out.ed,out.ing,outs
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To be disclosed or revealed; come out:
揭发：被揭露或暴露；公布：
例句：
Truth will out.
真相会大白

v.tr.（及物动词）
Sports To send (a tennis ball, for example) outside the court or playing area.
【体育运动】 出界：将（如网球等）发到球场或局外
Chiefly British To knock unconscious.
【多用于英国】 击昏

<习惯用语>on the outs【非正式用语】
Not on friendly terms; disagreeing.
无礼的：不友好的；持不同意见的
来源：
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English ôt * see ud-
源自 古英语 ôt *参见 ud-