pallium

名词 pallium:

1. the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum
   同义词：cerebral cortex, cerebral mantle, cortex
2. (zoology) a protective layer of epidermis in mollusks or brachiopods that secretes a substance forming the shell
   同义词：mantle
3. (Roman Catholic Church) vestment consisting of a band encircling the shoulders with two lappets hanging in front and back
4. cloak or mantle worn by men in ancient Rome

pal.li.um

n.（名词）
【复数】 pal.li.ums 或 pal.li.a [p2l.ô-…]
A cloak or mantle worn by the ancient Greeks and Romans.
大披肩：古希腊和罗马的男子穿的一种宽大外衣或披风
Ecclesiastical A vestment worn by the pope and conferred by him on archbishops and sometimes on bishops.Also called pall
【基督教会】 （教皇或主教所穿的）白羊毛披肩：教皇穿的法衣，授予大主教，有时授与主教也作 pall

The mantle of gray matter forming the cerebral cortex.
大脑皮层：形成大脑皮层智力的外表
The mantle of a mollusk, brachiopod, or bird.
外套膜：软体动物、腕足类动物或鸟的套膜

来源：
Latin
拉丁语