phlegm

音标[flem] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 痰, 粘液, 粘液质, 迟钝, 冷淡, 沉着, 镇定
【医】 粘液(旧时四体液学说的四液之一), 粘痰, 粘液

词型变化:

形容词:phlegmy 

英语解释:

名词 phlegm:

  1. apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions
    同义词:emotionlessness, impassivity, impassiveness, indifference, stolidity, unemotionality
  2. expectorated matter; saliva mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages; in ancient and medieval physiology it was believed to cause sluggishness
    同义词:sputum
  3. inactivity; showing an unusual lack of energy
    同义词:languor, lethargy, sluggishness, flatness

例句:

  1. How do you pronounce p-h-l-e-g-m? Look up `phlegm' in the dictionary if you don't know.
    怎样念p-h-l-e-g-m这个词? 你要是不会念,可查词典中phlegm的注音。

详细解释:


phlegm

n.(名词)
Thick, sticky, stringy mucus secreted by the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, as during a cold or other respiratory infection.
痰:由呼吸道粘膜分泌的浓稠而粘的黏液,如在寒冷或其它呼吸性感染期间
One of the four humors of ancient physiology, described as cold and moist and thought to cause sluggishness, apathy, and evenness of temper.
懒散,迟钝;冷漠:古代生理学的四种体液之一,被描述为冷淡和伤感,被认为由懒散、冷漠和性情平和引起
Sluggishness of temperament.
性情迟缓
Calm self-possession; equanimity.
冷静自控,沉着

来源:
Middle English fleume [mucous discharge, the humor phlegm]
中古英语 fleume [粘液分泌,体液]
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Medieval Latin phlegma, flegma
源自 中世纪拉丁语 phlegma, flegma
from Late Latin phlegma [the humor phlegm]
源自 后期拉丁语 phlegma [体液]
from Greek [heat, the humor phlegm]
源自 希腊语 [热量,体液]
from phlegein [to burn] * see bhel-
源自 phlegein [燃烧] *参见 bhel-

【引伸】
phlegm.y
adj.(形容词)

纠错

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