pioneer

音标[,paiә'niә] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 先锋, 拓荒者, 创始人
vt. 提倡, 开辟, 开创, 倡导
vi. 作先驱, 开路
a. 最早的, 开拓的, 先驱的, 有开拓者特点的

词型变化:

动词过去式:pioneered 过去分词:pioneered 现在分词:pioneering 第三人称单数:pioneers 

英语解释:

名词 pioneer:

  1. someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art
    同义词:innovator, trailblazer, groundbreaker
  2. one the first colonists or settler in a new territory

动词 pioneer:

  1. open up an area or prepare a way
    同义词:open up
  2. take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of
    同义词:initiate
  3. open up and explore a new area

例句:

  1. She pioneered the use of the drug.
    是她最先使用的这种药品。
  2. The history of public education in the United States dates from the society of the early pioneers.
    美国的公共教育史起源于早期拓荒者的社会。
  3. He was a pioneer in the use of X-rays.
    他是最早使用X光的人。

详细解释:


pi.o.neer

n.(名词)
One who ventures into unknown or unclaimed territory to settle.
拓荒者,开辟者:冒险进入不可知或无人占有的地方定居的人
One who opens up new areas of thought, research, or development:
开拓者,先锋,创始人:发展新思想、研究或开发领域的人:
例句:
a pioneer in aviation.
航空业的先驱者

A soldier who performs construction and demolition work in the field to facilitate troop movements.
轻工兵:战场上,完成建造和破坏工作以便大部队行动的士兵
Ecology An animal or plant species that establishes itself in a previously barren environment.
【生态学】 先驱生物:能在不毛之地生存的某种动物或植物种类
adj.(形容词)
Of, relating to, or characteristic of early settlers:
开拓者的:拓荒者的与拓荒者有关的,有拓荒者特点的:
例句:
the pioneer spirit.
拓荒精神

Leading the way; trailblazing:
作先锋的;开拓的:
例句:
a pioneer treatment for cancer.
对付癌症的开拓性治疗方法

v.(动词)
pi.o.neered,pi.o.neer.ing,pi.o.neers
v.tr.(及物动词)


To open up (an area) or prepare (a way):
开路,创办:打开(新领域)或准备(途径):
例句:
rockets that pioneered outer space.
开拓外层空间的火箭

To settle (a region).
定居于(一地区)
To initiate or participate in the development of:
开创或倡导:倡导或参与某项发展:
例句:
surgeons who pioneered organ transplants.
首创 * 的外科医生

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To act as a pioneer:
开辟,开拓,开创:
例句:
pioneered in development of the laser.
开拓激光领域


来源:
French pionnier
法语 pionnier
from Old French peonier [foot soldier]
源自 古法语 peonier [步兵]
from peon
源自 peon
from Medieval Latin pedô pedôn-
源自 中世纪拉丁语 pedô pedôn-
from Late Latin [one who has broad feet]
源自 后期拉丁语 [平足者]
from Latin s ped- [foot] * see ped-
源自 拉丁语 s ped- [足,脚] *参见 ped-


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