plasma

名词 plasma:

1. colorless watery fluid of blood and lymph containing no cells and in which erythrocytes and leukocytes and platelets are suspended
   同义词：plasm
2. a green slightly translucent variety of chalcedony used as a gemstone
3. (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors; a gas becomes a plasma when it is heated until the atoms lose all their electrons, leaving a highly electrified collection of nuclei and free electrons

1. The study of the interaction of magnetic fields and electrically conducting liquids or gases, such as molten metal or plasma.
   磁流体动力学对磁场和导电的液体或气体，诸如熔化的金属或者等离子区之间的相互作用的研究
2. A plasma globulin of high molecular weight.
   大球蛋白细胞分子中较重的血球蛋白
3. The living material of a plant or bacterial cell, including the protoplasm and plasma membrane after the cell wall has been removed.
   原生质体植物细胞或细菌细胞的有生命的部分，包括原生质和去掉细胞壁后的质膜
4. Plasma is clear yellow liquid.
   血浆是种透明淡黄的液体。

plas.ma

n.（名词）

The clear, yellowish fluid portion of blood, lymph, or intramuscular fluid in which cells are suspended.
浆：血液、淋巴液或肌肉内液中的透明的淡黄色液体部分，细胞悬浮在其中
Blood plasma.
血浆
Medicine Cell-free, sterilized blood plasma, used in transfusions.
【医学】 血浆：用于输血的无细胞的无菌血浆
Protoplasm or cytoplasm.
原生质或细胞质
The fluid portion of milk from which the curd has been separated by coagulation; whey.
乳清：凝乳通过乳状液中的液体部分凝结而被分离；乳清
Physics An electrically neutral, highly ionized gas composed of ions, electrons, and neutral particles. It is a phase of matter distinct from solids, liquids, and normal gases.
【物理学】 等离子体：由离子、电子和不带电的粒子组成的电中性的、高度离子化的气体，它是与固体、液体和正常气体相区别的一种物质状态

来源：
New Latin
现代拉丁语
from Late Latin [image, figure]
源自 后期拉丁语 [想象，描述]
from Greek
源自 希腊语
from plassein [to mold] * see pel…- 2
源自 plassein [形成] *参见 pel…- 2

【引伸】
plasmat.ic