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英语解释

previous

音标['pri:viәs]

汉语翻译

a. 早先的, 前面的, 过急的
【法】 以前的, 生前的, 前述的
相关词组:
previous to

previous词型变化

名词:previousness 副词:previously 

previous词意辨析

previous, foregoing, preceding, prior, former

这些形容词均可表示“在前的”之意。
previous: 指时间上、顺序上较早的,或指正在谈论的某事的前一个。
foregoing: 指前所述的,是following的反义词。
preceding: 特指时间和地位上紧接在前。
prior: 与previous同义,常可换用,但prior有时强调更大的重要性,对比意味强。
former: 系latter的反义词,比prior更着重对比。

previous英语解释

形容词 previous:

  1. (used especially of persons) of the immediate past
    同义词:former, late
  2. too soon or too hasty
    同义词:premature
  3. just preceding something else in time or order
    同义词:old

previous例句

  1. Have you had previous career experience?
    你过去有过工作经验吗?
  2. Previous to the conference we had discussed the matter among ourselves.
    在会议之前,我们讨论了这个问题。

previous详细解释

pre.vi.ous

adj.Abbr. prev.(形容词)缩写 prev.
Existing or occurring before something else in time or order; prior:
先前的,先的,前的:在时间或顺序上存在或发生在其它别的事之前的;先前的:
例句:
children by a previous marriage.
前一个婚姻里的孩子

Informal Acting, occurring, or done too soon; premature.
【非正式用语】 过早的,过急的:太快地做,发生或完成的;不成熟的

来源:
From Latin praevius [going before]
源自 拉丁语 praevius [在…之前的]
prae- [pre-]
prae- [前缀,表.在…之前.]
via [way] * see wegh-
via [方式,方法] *参见 wegh-

【引伸】
pre.viously
adv.(副词)
pre.viousness
n.(名词)

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