quality

音标['kwɒlәti] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 品质, 特性, 才能, 质量
a. 优质的
【计】 品质
【医】 品质, 性质, 质量, 质
【经】 质量, 品质

词型变化:

名词复数:qualities 

词意辨析:

quality, property, feature, characteristic, peculiarity, trait, attribute, character
这些名词均有“特性、特点、品质”之意。
quality: 最普通用词,既可指有形或无形的特性,又可指个性或共性的特征。
property: 多指同类事物所共有的特性,一般不用于指人。
feature: 指事物突出引人注目的特点。多用来说明人的容貌特征或地理特征。
characteristic: 指某人或某物天生有别于他人或他物的内部特质或外表特征。
peculiarity: 指人或事物独具的或奇怪的特点,常带感 * 彩。
trait: 多指人的性格、心情的特征,尤指先天秉赋的持久的行为模式或性格特征。
attribute: 通常指人主观赋予某事物的属性,可指典型事物。
character: 多指一类人或事物所具有的独特的典型的特征。

英语解释:

名词 quality:

  1. an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone--Shakespeare
  2. a degree or grade of excellence or worth
    同义词:caliber, calibre
  3. a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something
    同义词:character, lineament
  4. (music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound)
    同义词:timbre, timber, tone
  5. high social status

形容词 quality:

  1. of superior grade
    同义词:choice, prime, prize, select
  2. of high social status

例句:

  1. We should improve what is called the quality of living.
    我们应该改进所谓的生活品质。
  2. It's difficult to recruit teachers of quality.
    要聘请到素质好的老师是很困难的。
  3. The quality of service in this restaurant has improved a lot.
    这个饭店的服务质量已经有了很大改善。
  4. He shows quality of leadership.
    他显示出领导才能。

详细解释:


qual.i.ty

n.(名词)
【复数】 qual.i.ties 缩写 qlty.


An inherent or distinguishing characteristic; a property.
特性:内在的或特殊的特性;性质
A personal trait, especially a character trait:
品质:个体的特点,尤指人物品质:
例句:
someone with few redeeming qualities.
几乎没有任何可取之处的人

Essential character; nature:
本质:基本的属性;本性:
例句:
Mahogany has the quality of being durable.
桃花心木具有耐久的特性



Superiority of kind:
出众:
例句:
an intellect of unquestioned quality.
资赋优良

Degree or grade of excellence:
(品质的)低劣:出色的程度或等级:
例句:
yard goods of low quality.
品质低劣的货物



High social position.
高贵身份:高的社会地位
Those in a high social position.
贵族:拥有高的社会地位的人
Music Timbre, as determined by overtones:
【音乐】 音色,音质:音色,如由泛音所决定的:
例句:
a voice with a distinctive metallic quality.
拥有独特刺耳的嗓音

Linguistics The character of a vowel sound determined by the size and shape of the oral cavity and the amount of resonance with which the sound is produced.
【语言学】 母音的特性:由口腔的大小和形状以及发音时的辅音数目决定的元音的性质
Logic The positive or negative character of a proposition.
【逻辑学】 命题的性质:命题的肯定或否定的性质
adj.(形容词)
Having a high degree of excellence:
优良的:具有高度出色程度的:
例句:
.He settled in to read Edmund Wilson . . . It was quality time.(Margaret Truman)
.他坐下来读爱德蒙·威尔逊的书…这是一个极其美妙的时刻.(玛格丽特·杜鲁门)


来源:
Middle English qualite
中古英语 qualite
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Latin qu3lit3s qu3lit3t-
源自 拉丁语 qu3lit3s qu3lit3t-
from qu3lis [of what kind] * see k wo-
源自 qu3lis [属于何种的] *参见 k wo-

<参考词汇><同义词>quality,property,attribute,character,traitThese nouns all signify a feature that distinguishes or identifies someone or something.
这些名词都表示区别或辨认一个人或物的特点。
Quality is the most inclusive:
Quality 是含义最广的:
例句:
.The spring of water . . . entirely lost the deliciousness of its pristine quality. (Nathaniel Hawthorne).
.春天的水…完全失去了它纯洁本性的甘甜. (纳撒尼尔·霍桑)。

例句:
.From now on an artist will be judged only by the resonance of his solitude or the quality of his despair. (Cyril Connolly).
.如今艺术家只能从他对孤独的反映或失望的程度来判断. (西里尔·康纳里)。

例句:
.The most vital quality a soldier can possess is self-confidence. (George S. Patton).Aproperty is a basic or essential quality possessed by all members of a class:
.一名士兵所必须具备的素质就是自信. (乔治·S·巴顿)。property 是一个阶级的所有成员所具有的基础或基本的特点:

例句:
Resilience is a property of rubber. Anattribute is a quality that is ascribed to someone or something:
弹性是橡胶的一种特性。 attribute 是指属于某人或某物的性质:

例句:
.God and all the attributes of God are eternal. (Spinoza).
.上帝和他所有的特性都是永恒的. (斯宾诺莎)。

Character in this comparison is a distinctive feature of a group or category:
Character 在这样的比较中是指一组或一类的与众不同的特点:
例句:
.Natural Selection, entailing Divergence of Character and the Extinction of less-improved forms. (Charles Darwin).Atrait is a single, clearly delineated characteristic, as of a person or group of people:
.自然选择,特性的遗传变异和进化较慢的形式的退化. (查尔斯·达尔文)。trait 是一种单一的、清晰地描绘出的特点,如一个人或一群人的:

例句:
.This reliance on authority is a fundamental primitive trait. (James Harvey Robinson).
.这种对权势的依赖性是一种基本的原始的特性. (詹姆斯·哈维·罗宾逊)


纠错

猜你喜欢:

评论发表评论

电脑版 英汉词典 单词乎
m.dancihu.com