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rate

音标[reit]

汉语翻译

n. 比率, 率, 速度, 价格, 费用, 等级
vt. 估价, 认为, 鉴定等级, 责骂
vi. 被评价, 责骂
【化】 速率
【医】 率, 速度, [速]率
【经】 利率
相关词组:
at an easy rate
at any rate
at that rate
at this rate
rate up
rate with sb

rate词型变化

动词过去式:rated 过去分词:rated 现在分词:rating 第三人称单数:rates 

rate词意辨析

speed, rate, velocity, pace

这些名词均含“速度、速率”之意。
speed: 普通用词,指单位时间内行进的固定速度或速率,也指可能达到的最高速度。
rate: 作“速度”讲时,与speed同义,可换用。作速率解时,指相对增长的速度,也指两种相比较而得出的标准速度。
velocity: 技术用词,指物体沿着一定方向运动时的速率。
pace: 普通用词,指步行的速度,常引申指活动的进度或生产率。

rate英语解释

名词 rate:

  1. amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis
    同义词:charge per unit
  2. a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit
  3. the relative speed of progress or change
    同义词:pace
  4. a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure

动词 rate:

  1. assign a rank or rating to
    同义词:rank, range, order, grade, place
  2. be worthy of or have a certain rating
  3. estimate the value of
    同义词:value

rate例句

  1. That's one part of the job done at any rate.
    不管怎么说,这个工作已经做了一部分了
  2. What's the going rate of computer programmers?
    计算机程序设计人员的一般工资是多少?
  3. They drove at a steady rate.
    他们以平稳的速度开车。
  4. He is generally rated as one of the best modern writers.
    他被公认为现代最杰出的作家之一。

rate详细解释

rate

n.(名词)
A quantity measured with respect to another measured quantity:
比率,速度:一个确定数量对另一个所测数量的比例:
例句:
a rate of speed of '0 miles an hour.
六十公里的速率

A measure of a part with respect to a whole; a proportion:
比率:部分相对整体形成的比率;比例:
例句:
the mortality rate; a tax rate.
死亡率;税率

The cost per unit of a commodity or service:
费用:每单位商品或服务的费用:
例句:
postal rates.
邮资

A charge or payment calculated in relation to a particular sum or quantity:
率:与特定数额或数量有关的费用或收费:
例句:
interest rates.
利率

Level of quality.
等级:质量的等级标准
Often rates Chiefly British A locally assessed property tax.
常作 rates 【多用于英国】 不动产税:地方上征收的不动产税
v.(动词)
rat.ed,rat.ing,rates
v.tr.(及物动词)
To calculate the value of; appraise.See Synonyms at estimate
估价:估价出…的价值;估计参见 estimate
To place in a particular rank or grade.
检定等级:置入某一特定的阶层或等级
To regard or account:
当作,认为:
例句:
rated the movie excellent.
认为这是一部极好的电影

To value for purposes of taxation.
课税:为收税的目的而进行估算
To set a rate for (goods to be shipped).
定费率:为(被运输的货物)进行费率
To specify the performance limits of (a machine, for example):
设定功率:为(例如机器)确定使用极限:
例句:
This fuse is rated at 50 amperes.
这根保险丝的熔断极限是五十安培的电流

Informal To merit or deserve:
【非正式用语】 值得,应得:
例句:
people that rate special treatment.See Synonyms at earn
值得受到特殊优待的人参见 earn

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To be ranked in a particular class.
在某等级:被评入某一特定阶层
Informal To have status, importance, or influence.
【非正式用语】 有地位,有影响力:具有地位、重要性或影响力

<习惯用语>at any rate
Whatever the case may be.
无论如何:无论情况是什么
At least.
至少
来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Medieval Latin rata [proportion]
源自 中世纪拉丁语 rata [比例]
short for Latin (prô) rat3 (parte) [(according to a) fixed (part)] [from feminine ablative past participle of] rôro [to consider, reckon] * see ar-
拉丁语 (prô) rat3 (parte) 的简写 [(根据一个)确定的(部分)] [] 源自rôro的阴性夺格过去分词 [思考,考虑] *参见 ar-

rate
rate 2

v.(动词)
rat.ed,rat.ing,rates
v.tr.(及物动词)
To berate.
呵骂,严责,怒斥
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To express reproof.
表达批评

来源:
Middle English raten
中古英语 raten
[perhaps of Scandinavian origin]
[可能来源于斯堪的纳维亚语]

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