record

名词 record:

1. anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events
2. the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had
3. an extreme attainment; the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport)
4. sound recording consisting of a disk with a continuous groove; used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracks in the groove
   同义词：phonograph record, phonograph recording, disk, disc, platter
5. the sum of recognized accomplishments
   同义词：track record
6. a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted
   同义词：criminal record
7. a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone
   同义词：record book, book
8. a document that can serve as legal evidence of a transaction

动词 record:

1. make a record of; set down in permanent form
   同义词：enter, put down
2. register electronically
   同义词：tape
3. indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments
   同义词：read, register, show
4. be aware of
   同义词：register
5. be or provide a memorial to a person or an event
   同义词：commemorate, memorialize, memorialise, immortalize, immortalise

1. Just for the record, the minister's statement is wrong on two points.
   必须明确指出，部长的言论有两点是错误的。
2. My voice records quite well.
   我的声音录下来很好听。
3. I recorded the score in a notebook.
   我在笔记本上记下了分数。
4. The broadcast was recorded, not live.
   这次广播是事先录音的，不是现场直播。
5. She holds the world record for long distance swimming.
   她保持着长距离游泳的世界纪录。
6. He has a long criminal record.
   他有长期犯罪记录。

re.cord

v.（动词）
re.cord.ed,re.cord.ing,re.cords
v.tr.（及物动词）
To set down for preservation in writing or other permanent form.
记录：以书写或其它永久性的方式记下以保存
To register or indicate:
登录：登记或显示：
例句：
The clerk recorded the votes.
职员登录选票数

To register (sound or images) in permanent form by mechanical or electrical means for reproduction.
录制，录影：用机械或电子方式永久性地记录下（声音或图像）以便复制
To register the words, sound, appearance, or performance of by such means:
录音：用此种方式手段记录下文字、声音、外表或表演：
例句：
recorded the oldest townspeople on tape; recorded the violin concerto.
在磁带上记录下镇上最老的居民；录下小提琴演奏会

v.intr.（不及物动词）
To record something.
记录：记录某物
n.（名词）
record
An account, as of information or facts, set down especially in writing as a means of preserving knowledge.
登录：如对信息或事实的叙述，尤指书面记录下来以作为保存知识的一种手段
Something on which such an account is based.
记录的内容：该记录基于其上的某事
Something that records:
记录的事物：
例句：
a fossil record.
化石的记录

Information or data on a particular subject collected and preserved:
资料：收集起或保存下来的具体科目的信息或数据：
例句：
the coldest day on record.
历史记载最冷的一天

The known history of performance, activities, or achievement:
历史记载：表演、行动或成就的为人所知的历史：
例句：
your academic record; hampered by a police record.
你的学业履历；因警方的记录而受阻

An unsurpassed measurement:
最高记录：某个没有被超过的最值：
例句：
a world record in weightlifting; a record for cold weather.
某项举重的世界记录；天气寒冷的记录

Computer Science A collection of related, often adjacent items of data, treated as a unit.
【计算机科学】 记录：一组相关的且通常为相邻的数据项目，被当作一个单位来处理
Law
【法律】
An account officially written and preserved as evidence or testimony.
证据记录：官方书写并保存的作为证据或证词的叙述
An account of judicial or legislative proceedings written and preserved as evidence.
审判记录，判决记录：作为证据而书写并保存的有关判决或司法程序的叙述
The documents or volumes containing such evidence.
案卷：包含这种证据的文件或集册

A disk designed to be played on a phonograph.
唱片：设计在唱机上播放的盘片
Something, such as magnetic tape, on which sound or visual images have been recorded.
录制品：上面记录有声音或视觉图像的东西，如磁带

<习惯用语>go on record
To embrace a certain position publicly:
公开表明：公开信奉某个特定立场：
例句：
go on record in favor of the mayor`s reelection.
公开表明支持市长再次当选

off the record
Not for publication:
不出版的，不公开的：
例句：
The senator told the reporters that his remarks were strictly off the record.
那位参议员告诫记者们，他的评论决不可以被引用

on record
Known to have been stated or to have taken a certain position:
记录下来的：被认为已陈述或已采取某一个观点的：
例句：
The senator`s opposition to the new legislation is on record.
参议员在新立法体系中的位置已记录在案

来源：
Middle English recorden
中古英语 recorden
from Old French recorder
源自 古法语 recorder
from Latin record3ro [to remember]
源自 拉丁语 record3ro [想起]
re- [re-]
re- [前缀re-，表.又，再，重新.]
cor cord- [heart] * see kerd-
cor cord- [心] *参见 kerd-