n.
a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality
"I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"
同义词:polishculturecultivationfinish
the result of improving something
"he described a refinement of this technique"
同义词:elaboration
the process of removing impurities (as from oil or metals or sugar etc.)
同义词:refiningpurification
a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude
同义词:nuancenicetyshadesubtlety
the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste
"a man of intellectual refinement"
同义词:civilizationcivilisation
Refinements of the Nash equilibrium concept
Dispersion corrections and crystal structure refinements
SCOP database in 2004: refinements integrate structure and sequence family data.
New refinements and validation of the collection-6 MODIS land-surface temperature/emissivity product
Service-dominant logic: reactions, reflections and refinements:
Transhiatal esophagectomy: clinical experience and refinements.
MODIS Global Land Cover : Algorithm Refinements and Characterization of New Datasets
MODIS Collection 5 global land cover: algorithm refinements and characterization of new datasets.
Terror Management Theory of Self-Esteem and Cultural Worldviews: Empirical Assessments and Conceptual Refinements
Improving the accuracy of PSI-BLAST protein database searches with composition-based statistics and other refinements