rein
n.(名词)Often reins A long, narrow leather strap attached to each end of the bit of a bridle and used by a rider or driver to control a horse or other animal. 常作 reins 缰绳:附在马勒的马嚼子两端的长而细的皮绳,骑者或者车夫用来控制马匹或其他动物A means of restraint, check, or guidance.牵制,指引:限制、检查或者指导的方式Often reins A means or an instrument by which power is exercised: 常作 reins 控制的手段,统御:行使权力的方式或器具:例句:the reins of government.政府的执政权
v.(动词)reined,rein.ing,reins v.tr.(及物动词)To check or hold back by or as if by the use of reins. Often within, back, or up. 以缰绳勒制:通过或好象通过使用缰绳勒住。常和in、back 或者 up 连用 To restrain or control.箍制或控制v.intr.(不及物动词)To control a horse, for example, with reins.驾驭:控制马匹,例如用缰绳
<习惯用语>draw in the reins
To slow down or stop by or as if by pressure on the reins.收缰勒马:用有好象用缰绳使放慢速度或停住give free rein to 或
give full rein to
To release from restraints; allow to go unchecked:放任:放松约束;让无拘束地走:例句:gave rein to her emotions.放任她的感情
tight rein
Close control:严密的控制:例句:kept expenses on a tight rein.严格的控制花销
习惯用语>来源:Middle English 中古英语 from Old French resne, reine 源自 古法语 resne, reine from Vulgar Latin *retina 源自 俗拉丁语 *retina from Latin retinôre [to retain] * see retain 源自 拉丁语 retinôre [约束] *参见 retain