re.lig.ious
adj.Abbr. rel.(形容词)缩写 rel.Having or showing belief in and reverence for God or a deity.虔诚的:有或显示出对上帝或神灵的信仰或尊敬的Of, concerned with, or teaching religion:宗教的:传教的,和传教有关的:例句:a religious text.宗教的文章
Extremely scrupulous or conscientious:细心的:极端严谨或认真的:例句:religious devotion to duty.极度忠于职守的精神
n.(名词)【复数】 religious A member of a monastic order, especially a nun or monk.僧侣:修道院成员,尤指尼姑或和尚
来源:Middle English 中古英语 from Old French 源自 古法语 from Latin religiôsus 源自 拉丁语 religiôsus from religiô [religion] * see religion 源自 religiô [宗教] *参见 religion
【引伸】
relig.iously
adv.(副词)relig.iousness
n.(名词)<参考词汇><同义词>religious,devout,pious,sanctimonious同义词>These adjectives mean having or showing a belief in and veneration for God or a divine power, especially as it is reflected in the practice of religion.这些形容词都意味着有或显示出对上帝或神圣力量的信仰和尊敬,特别反映在宗教行为上。 Religious implies adherence to religion in both belief and practice: Religious 暗示着在信仰和行为两方面对宗教的忠诚: 例句:The cathedral at Chartres is an expression of the religious fervor of the Middle Ages.在查特雷斯的大教堂是中世纪时期宗教热情的表现之一。
例句:.To know that what is impenetrable to us really exists . . . is at the center of true religiousness.In this sense, and in this sense only, I belong to the ranks of the devoutly religious men. (Albert Einstein)..认识到我们所不能理解的事物确实存在…是真正宗教性的中心。在这个意义上,也只有在这个意义上来说,我属于虔诚地信教徒的行列. (阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦)。
Devout connotes ardent faith and sincere devotion: Devout 指热忱的忠诚和真诚的奉献: 例句:Devout Moslems observe Ramadan punctiliously.虔诚的穆斯林准时地遵守斋月。
Pious stresses dutiful, reverential discharge of religious duties: Pious 强调恭敬服从地、出于尊敬地执行宗教义务: 例句:Her mother, a pious woman, attends Mass every morning. When the term refers to insincere piety, however, it is derogatory: 她的母亲是一个虔诚的妇女,每天早晨都参加弥撒。 当这个词指不真诚的虔诚时,它是贬义的:
例句:.It is . . . well stored with pious frauds, and . . . much better calculated for the private advantage of the preacher than the edification of the hearers. (Edmund Burke)..这充满了虚假的虔诚,主要是为了讲道者的个人利益考虑的,而不是为了启发和熏陶倾听布道者. (埃德蒙德·博克)。
Sanctimonious in its modern usage always implies a hypocritical pretense of sanctity: Sanctimonious 在现代的用法中常意味着伪善假装的神圣: 例句:.Thou conclud`st like the sanctimonious pirate, that went to sea with the Ten Commandments, but scrap`d one [Thou shalt not steal] out of the table. (Shakespeare)..你象带着十诫出海的假装虔诚的海盗一样结束了演讲,但是把其中的一条 从桌子上擦除了. (莎士比亚)
参考词汇>