ripple

音标['ripl] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 涟波, 涟漪, 波纹, 粗钢梳
vt. 使起涟漪
vi. 起微波, 起潺潺声
【化】 涟漪; 焊波

词型变化:

名词:rippler 动词过去式:rippled 过去分词:rippled 现在分词:rippling 第三人称单数:ripples 副词:rip-plingly 

词意辨析:

wave, ripple, surge
这些名词均有“波浪、浪、波涛”之意。
wave: 普通用词,指水面上移动的任何具有峰谷皱形的波动,尤指距离相等的波浪,也比喻任何类似的物体。
ripple: 多指微风吹过水面或石头投入水中所激起的涟漪或细浪。
surge: 词义较模糊,泛指巨浪、波涛或作比喻使用。

英语解释:

名词 ripple:

  1. a small wave on the surface of a liquid
    同义词:rippling, riffle, wavelet
  2. (electronics) an oscillation of small amplitude imposed on top of a steady value

动词 ripple:

  1. stir up (water) so as to form ripples
    同义词:ruffle, riffle, cockle, undulate
  2. flow in an irregular current with a bubbling noise
    同义词:babble, guggle, burble, bubble, gurgle

例句:

  1. A ripple, as on the surface of water.
    (水面上的等)细浪,涟漪
  2. The breeze rippled the quiet water.
    微风吹皱了平静的水面。
  3. The wheat rippled in the breeze.
    小麦在微风中起伏波动。

详细解释:


ripple

v.(动词)
rip.pled,rip.pling,rip.ples
v.intr.(不及物动词)


To form or display little undulations or waves on the surface, as disturbed water does.
成波浪状;起涟漪:在表面形成或表现出起伏或波浪,如被搅动的水形成的
To flow with such undulations or waves on the surface.
起伏前进:表面上有这种起伏或者波浪的流动
To rise and fall gently in tone or volume.
(声音)起伏:声调或音量轻轻地升高或降低
v.tr.(及物动词)
To cause to form small waves or undulations.
使起涟漪,使起波纹:使形成小波浪或起伏
n.(名词)
A small wave.
小波浪
A wavelike motion; an undulation:
波动:像波浪似的动作;上下起伏:
例句:
the ripple of a flag.
旗子随风波动

A sound like that made by rippling water:
潺潺流水声,微波似的轻柔起伏声:如同起伏的波浪发出的声音:
例句:
a ripple of laughter.
一阵阵笑声


来源:
Middle English ripplen [to wrinkle, crease]
中古英语 ripplen [使起皱纹,折痕]
[perhaps of Scandinavian origin]
[可能源于斯堪的纳维亚语]

【引伸】
rip.pler
n.(名词)
rip.plingly
adv.(副词)

---------------另--------------
ripple
ripple 2

n.(名词)
A comblike, toothed instrument for removing seeds from flax and other fibers.
粗钢梳:一种梳状带齿的工具,用来除去亚麻或其他纤维上的籽
v.tr.(及物动词)
rip.pled,rip.pling,rip.ples
To remove seeds from with a comblike, toothed instrument.
(用粗钢梳)梳(麻):用梳状带齿的工具除籽

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from *ripelen [to remove seeds] ; akin to Middle Low German repelen
源自 *ripelen [去除籽] ;类似于 中古低地德语 repelen


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